The Belize Zoo Blog

Junior the Jaguar and his "Obsession"

2012-02-07T14:31:00.001-06:00

Check it out! The Belize Zoo is on YouTube!! Take a look at Junior the Jaguar in this clip, and please subscribe to BelizeZoo YouTube channel!

"Junior Buddy the Jaguar is obsessed with Obsession! The fancy Calvin Klein cologne has been used as feline enrichment by zoos in the US, turning the largest wildcats in the world into overgrown house kittens; affectionately rubbing and sniffing any area sprayed with the cologne. And Junior is no exception! Some pheromone/chemical in the stuff keeps the boy occupied for an impressive amount of time. Here's a short clip of him interacting with a sprayed log. We just might get him his own bottle for his birthday this month!"

happy the owl

2012-02-07T13:33:00.002-06:00

... from Sharon

Happy the Owl is a juvenile barn owl, brought to The Belize Zoo as part of a trio of baby owls. The other two were much larger and far more aggressive in nature. "Happy" will become an important education raptor.

Many people in Belize believe that the barn owl is the "bird of evil" and they are frequently destroyed. It is the objective ofour "Owl Pal" program to let everyone know that barn owls are beneficial to the environment, and in fact, eat more rats than any other animal on the planet. "Happy" has already been to one school, and has charmed students and teachers.

We look forward to more successful "Happy" events, and this will work towards a more positive profile for all barn owls in Belize.

happy holidays from The Belize Zoo

2011-12-20T08:31:00.000-06:00

Thank You!

2011-12-20T08:15:00.001-06:00

Thank you to everyone who voted for the Belize Wildlife and Referral Clinic (BWRC) in Heska's "Inspiration in Action" contest. They won the $25,000 first prize!

Please vote!

2011-12-12T06:06:00.015-06:00

I have just learned that the Belize Wildlife and Referral Clinic (BWRC), an organization that brings students to the Belize Zoo to enhance their vet training, needs our help. They have placed in the top five for a $25,000 USD prize in a contest called "Inspiration in Action." The public votes on the top finalists and the one with the most votes wins. The contest is sponsored by a U.S. organization called Heska, which works with veterinary products. Only U.S. citizens can vote.

SUNY Cortland readers, you will remember that the Belize Zoo named a Margay kitten "Cortland" in honor of SUNY Cortland's support for the zoo. Cortland is now a full-grown Margay (about the size of a large house cat). It takes a lot of money to care for Cortland and the other animals at the zoo, and veterinary services are a large part of the cost. The main founder of BWRC, Dr. Isabelle Pacquet-Durand, helps keep Cortland and the other Zoo animals free of parasites.

BWRC is also doing amazing work with the wildlife of Belize and has big dreams to do more. Dr. Paquet-Durand works tirelessly to support wildlife conservation efforts; domestic animal health and welfare; and the veterinary profession in Belize through medical services, education, research, and collaboration.Please take a moment during this busy time of year to vote and help this small Belizean organization. To vote, go to: http://www.heska.com/Inspiration-Wall.aspx

Please feel free to share this blog post with your friends and family. Thank you!

Sharon Matola Nominated for 2012 Indianapolis Prize

2011-11-07T10:05:00.007-06:00

Why I Nominated Sharon Matola for the 2012 Indianapolis Prize

By Marsha W. Johnston

Not many people outside the world of wildlife protection and zoology have ever heard of the Indianapolis Prize, given to the individual judged by their peers to have done the most to “advance the sustainability of an animal species or group of species.”

True, the Prize has only been around since 2004, and is only given every other year by the Indianapolis Zoo with a bequest by the Eli Lilly and Company Foundation. Still, the unrestricted $100,000 gift represents the largest monetary award for animal conservation in the world. So far, it has honored three wildlife protection giants: Dr. George Archibald, co-founder of the International Crane Foundation (2006), who is credited with contributing significantly to the preservation of the world’s 15 surviving species of cranes, including the whooping crane in North America; Dr. George Schaller, vice president of Panthera and senior conservationist for the Wildlife Conservation Society (2008) and Iain Douglas-Hamilton, president and CEO of Save the Elephants, the premier group working to preserve the African elephant.

Next March, the Indianapolis Prize Committee will announce six finalists, out of a couple of dozen nominees that include Belize Zoo Director Sharon Matola, who I nominated.

I am not a wildlife conservation professional, though I often wish I were; it is one of my great passions in life. I remember being stunned and thrilled to discover that anyone could submit a nomination, and I knew I wanted to participate. More precisely, I was keen to see if the Prize committee would agree that Sharon’s nearly 30-year campaign for the animals of Belize and Central America was as worthy of reward as I and so many others do.

Sharon’s record of heroic work was easy to document, and so Hollywood-enviable dramatic, the application essay practically wrote itself: starting a “zoo” as a naturalized citizen with a handful of animals from a documentary and no money, teaming up with a US-based environmental group to fight Belize’s utility to a standoff in London High Court over the Chalillo Dam.

But I had to include letters of support from people who knew her work best, and I knew that the more prestigious they were, the better. I started with Omar Figueroa, Belizean Senator and jaguar conservationist, whom I had met and interviewed. Only too happy to help, he provided the scientist’s view on the importance of Sharon’s conservation work. I then turned to Bruce Barcott, author of Last Flight of the Scarlet Macaw, the book about Sharon and the Natural Resources Defense Council’s fight to stop the dam. Bruce wrote that he told her story because “Sharon Matola was—and remains—the most courageous person I’ve ever met. The fact that she wields that courage on behalf of the wildlife of Central America—well, that’s why we’re asking you to consider her nomination”. By the deadline, I had also secured a nomination letter from the Hon. Gaspar Vega, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Natural Resources and the Environment!

The full list of nominees should be announced by the end of the year, on http://indianapolisprize.org/SitePages/TheHeros/TheNominees.aspx . No doubt the list will include many formidable animal protectors from around the world, as it has for past prizes, but we will all be rooting for Sharon!

[Note: Marsha W. Johnston is a freelance writer and editor whose work has appeared in RenewableEnergyWorld, EnviroWonk, E/The Environment Magazine, Kennedy Information/MCI]

Pat the (Great) Cat!

2011-09-30T12:30:00.014-06:00

Check out beautiful new book, Pat the (Great) Cat: A Jaguar's Journey, about one of TBZ's most famous alumni!! The book's web site, linked on the title, takes you on a wonderful journey. Please visit the link above for a book preview and synopsis, photo gallery, links, information on The Literacy Project, and information for teachers and parents!

"The amazing new book, Pat the (Great) Cat, A Jaguar’s Journey is the result of a literacy project that brought together children from the United States and from Belize, Central America, to tell the true story of a jaguar who found his world forever changed as people came to share his land."

To order a copy of this wonderful book, please visit the following link, HERE!

Congratulations to devoted friend of The Belize Zoo Nancy Kennedy for spearheading this special project!

Sharon Matola Honored As Belizean Patriot!

2011-09-20T16:17:00.004-06:00

We couldn't say it better than The Belize Zoo Facebook page!

A HUGE congratulations to our Founding Director and fearless leader, Sharon Matola, on being honoured as a Belizean Patriot for outstanding contributions to education and wildlife conservation!! Her 30 years of dedication to the country, people, and wildlife of Belize earned her a Meritorious Service Award, presented by Belize's Prime Minister.

The big event took place on September 15, 2011. Congratulations on this prestigious honor, Sharon!

BARN OWL AMBASSADORS ROCK LOVE FM!

2011-08-15T17:41:00.002-06:00

From Sharon, in Belize:

The Love FM Morning Show, very popular in our country, hosted two special visitors recently. Little Guy and Jolley, young barn owls who call The Belize Zoo their home, were guests on this live broadcast. Zoo officials were just a lee bit nervous about a “reality tv appearance”. True, LG and Jolley have done their fair share of travels. Meeting and greeting kids in schools in Placencia and Maya Centre seemed to please both curious birds. But a tv studio? With bright lights and cool temperatures, strange noises and big cameras! How would the two barn owls react?

Education Officer Jamal Andrewin began the program by noting that Little Guy and Jolley were wild animals, and therefore, their tv appearance behaviour would be unpredictable. With that introduction “under wing”, in came Little Guy and Jolley, safely stowed away in their official BARN OWLS ROCK “Bye Bye Box” The Love FM hosts, Ms Ava Diaz-Sosa and Ms. Carmen Barrow, were all smiles as the owls hopped from their travel box, and then quickly flew upon an awaiting perch.

Let the show begin! It was impossible to hold onto the old time myth that Belize Barn Owls are the “Bird of Evil” and the “Bird of Death”, when Little Guy quickly accepted a kiss on the head from his “alpha owl buddy”, Sharon Matola. Then, he peacefully sat alongside female barn owl Jolley, as questions filled the air. Jamal was most eager to answer, WHAT DO THEY EAT? The Barn Owl, has a range everywhere in the world except for arctic and desert regions, and EVERYWHERE in the world, they hunt and eat RATS with zest. RATS!! Jamal pointed out that there is no other animal on the entire planet that eats more rats than a barn owl.

In Belize, barn owls live in secluded areas within urban zones, and this makes sense, as this type of Owl territory always includes plenty rodents to feast upon. In Belmopan City, there is a colony of barn owls who call the high palm trees behind the main market square, their home sweet home. How sensible of them! Nearby is the market and within the market, certainly live and breed our not-so-welcome furry citizen, the Charlie Price.

In some parts of the barn owl’s range, the situation is far different. Due to loss of habitat, and reduction of nesting sites, barn owls are on a strong decrease in many areas throughout the world. The Owl Pal program, starring Little Guy and Jolley, is working to ensure that barn owls are seen as beloved members of our society. Forget this “Bird of Evil” myth! BARN OWLS ROCK!!

Many barn owl facts were shared that morning on Love FM, and Little Guy and Jolley seemed quite at ease, well, nearly! Little Guy showed all that one of his favourite places to perch was on top of Sharon Matola’s zoo cap. And Jolley, just as the show ended, showed off her flying abilities and did a quick flight in front of Ms Ava and Ms Carmen. Thanks to the Love FM Morning Show, hundreds of people throughout Belize learned that Barn Owls are good birds to have living in Belize, and deserve to be protected for our future generations. Little Guy and Jolley are supreme Ambassadors for their species, and they welcome “up close and personal visits” at their home in the Best Little Zoo in the World.

PHILADELPHIA’S FATHER’S DAY! MEGA-AWESOME THANKS TO THE BELIZE ZOO!!

2011-07-04T06:49:00.002-06:00

From Sharon . . .

A first time proud Dad is Frankie, originally from Frank’s Eddy village on the Western highway, and now a happy resident at The Philadelphia Zoo. Frankie, with his Philadelphia Zoo exotic new name, “Jutai” has an inspiring story. Left as a cub in the forests bordering the community of Frank’s Eddy, it was believed that his mother was shot for preying upon cattle in the area. Less than one year old, Frankie was brought to the zoo in a sack. Immediately after "sack-release," he began receiving Belize Zoo tender loving care.

As Frankie grew, an important conservation program was also beginning to grow. And this one-of-its-kind program would a play a heavy role in the little jaguar’s future. Director Sharon Matola presented to the Forest Department, a conservation plan called the Problem Jaguar Rehabilitation Program. Rather than shoot cats who had become unwanted livestock predators, the zoo would safely capture the villain cat, and then, with time, patience and daily training, give them a new life. Their new jaguar profile? Jaguars who likely would have been killed for their predator crimes, would, instead, as “graduates” of the program, become important animals for research, public education and also, for captive breeding. Frankie, son of a cattle-killer, was considered a new-arrival to the Problem Jaguar Rehabilitation Program.

In USA zoos, there has been a strong need for new jaguar genes in order to keep the captive jaguar population at a healthy level. The Philadelphia Zoo, having a beautiful five star jaguar exhibit, was in enthusiastic search of a male jaguar who could meet the challenge of becoming one of these gene-giving “Super Dads.” At The Belize Zoo, we knew that young and sturdy Frankie could fill such an important role. If he would successfully mate with a female jaguar, a very important conservation objective would be met.

Frankie was introduced to beautiful “Kanga”, and their fondness for one another was noticed by many. And the very good news is, Frankie (Jutai) and Kanga have together made history. Just as May was beginning, Frankie and Kanga became parents! Thanks to conservation strategic planning formed at our Belize Zoo, the vitally important captive jaguar population in the North American zoo community, now stands stronger. Very, very PAWS UP!!

Owl Pal Program Rocks!

2011-06-13T17:09:00.005-06:00

From Sharon . . .

Never before in Belize has there been an aggressive education program about our very special feathered residents: OWLS! These remarkable birds-of-prey are so beneficial to Belizean ecology. They dedicate their lives to keeping rodent populations in check. Charlie Price! Watch out! You have an army of hungry “friends” out there!

If you live in the Belmopan area, go and see for yourself. Every evening, within the tall royal palm trees nearby Government Square, the resident flock of barn owls become active and begin calling. These are happy owls! Within an easy flight distance is the main market area, home to quite a few pesky rats. The market area rats are a delicious and very welcome dinner for the Belmopan barn owl squad.

Interestingly, owls have, throughout history, been labeled with a bad and dangerous reputation. In Belize, and in other countries, owls are often viewed as sinister birds. There is mystery shrouding them. Owls are birds of the night, calling strangely, and scaring people with their wide –eyed stares and turning-heads.

Thanks to Belize Zoo Barn Owl Ambassadors, Little Guy and Jolley, this false thinking is beginning to change. Owls are cool! Little Guy and Jolley have kick started our Owl Pal Program with education awareness zest.

And now, we welcome Mona Lisa. She is a beautiful juvenile mottled owl. Mona Lisa came to us after being rescued during the recent fires. Being hand-fed and cared for daily, she quickly bonded to her keepers. The zoo crew all agreed that Mona Lisa would be a shining star in our Owl Pal Program. Barn owls belong to their own family of owls. There are the Barn Owls, and then there are the Typical Owls. Mona Lisa belongs to the “typical owl” family, and having both represented in the Owl Pal program is a huge plus for our education awareness efforts.

It is a unique opportunity to get within inches of these beautiful birds. Children and adults learn vital lessons. Vital. Simple. And true: Belize still has special and important wildlife. Protecting these natural resources so that they thrive into the future is our responsibility for the generations to come.

Telemedia Star for The Reporter

2011-05-14T07:11:00.004-06:00

News from Sharon!

Junior Buddy is a Telemedia STAR!

All of us at The Belize Zoo are so happy about the Telemedia 2011 Telephone Directory. The cover is graced by our very own Jaguar Ambassador, Junior Buddy. This eye-catching photo was taken by Telemedia’s senior graphic representative, Mr. Stephen Yarwood. So exciting! With appropriate ceremony and applause, the new Telemedia Telephone Directory was officially unveiled at the zoo on Friday, the 1st of April.

Under the watchful eyes of the king vultures, BTL officials unveiled the portrait-sized framed cover. The photo of Junior Buddy immediately brought sounds of complimentary appraisal from all.

As noted by speakers Anjalee Vasquez and Sharon Matola, the 2011 Telephone Directory is not only a “must-have” resource for address and telephone contacts, it also accomplishes something that no other telephone directory in the world can claim. Our telephone directory draws important attention to the greatest wild cat in the Americas, the jaguar.

A concise narrative inside the directory points to the fact that Junior Buddy’s wild counterparts are in need of our protection. Also mentioned are the wildlands known as the "Jaguar Corridor." This forest, located to the north and to the south of the zoo, plays a vital role in seeing that our jaguars have a place to roam for many years to come.

Fine entertainment came from the La Democracia pre-school “gibnuts.” They gleefully sang the “Junior Buddy Song” and were beaming with joy when BTL folks handed them each a Junior Buddy puzzle, as a memento of the special event.

After the unveiling, Mr. Stephen and BTL official Mr Mariano, enjoyed an “up close and personal” meet and greet with Jaguar Ambassador Junior Buddy. Junior Buddy must have sensed the importance of his happy visitors. He enthusiastically kissed them both! Each official from BTL then went to meet Problem Jaguar Rehab graduate, “FieldMaster,” who gave each a big jaguar “high five”. The Belize Zoo is very honoured by Belize Telemedia’s choosing Junior Buddy as their 2011 telephone Director cover. Good For Belize, and very good for jaguars, too!

Mellow Marchismo

2011-03-30T20:12:00.006-06:00

From Sharon . . .

Thought you might enjoy this photo taken of Sharon and Marchismo, new little fellow at TBZ. The photo was taken on March 23rd, almost two weeks after Marchismo the tapir came on the scene on March 15, 2011.

Barn Owls Rock!

2011-03-22T18:45:00.002-06:00

Little Guy and Jolley rock out with Sharon!

New Addition to the Tapir Family

2011-03-22T18:32:00.002-06:00

Check out baby Marchismo, born to Navidad, on March 15th!

LITTLE GUY AND JOLLEY GO TO SCHOOL!

2011-03-22T18:26:00.004-06:00

From Sharon . . .

Still considered to be “nestlings,” Barn Owl Ambassadors Little Guy and Jolley have begun visiting schools, bringing exciting information to kids about their species. The barn owl is one very incredible bird. They are so unique, and are separated from the “typical owls”. Barn owls do not HOOT, their call is more of a low HISSSS and they make a variety of vocalizations, which would cause an eyebrow to raise along with this thought: “WHAT IN THE WORLD IS MAKING THAT SOUND?”

Such strange “barn owl speak,” has given them an unfair reputation. “Evil” and “Bird of Death” are commonly attached to the barn owl profile in Belize. In the book, If Di Pin NeVa Ben, Folktales and Legends of Belize, the barn owl, or “Soch,” has this written to describe it: “The Soch is a diabolical bird. You know that it is near when you hear that terrible sound: “GUACH!!”….when you hear that horrible sound over your house at night, you know someone is going to die”.

The call of the barn owl may indicate something indeed is going to die, however, the doomed is not a person, but a RAT! Barn owls eat more rats than any other animal on the planet. Years ago, our Animal Management Supervisor, Tony Garel, would visit barn owl roosts and collect their food pellets. By doing this, Tony could see just what the owls were feasting upon. 100 percent of their casted pellets consisted of the same prey: Charlie Price! They have excellent vision, both for day and night time, and are on a constant hunt for a juicy rat to feast upon.

Unlike the typical owls, the barn owl will roost in groups. In Belize, they are found in the rafters of old buildings, holes in trees, and quiet, tucked away places. They are found all over the world, except for desert and arctic regions. In many places, barn owls are becoming extremely rare. It has been noted that they are likely to be gone forever in England within 10 years. In parts of their United States range, they are undergoing a serious decline. Barn owl ambassadors Little Guy and Jolley want to change the way people in Belize feel about their species. Mr. Max Torres in Orange Walk, rescued Little Guy and Jolley, after they had been discovered in the rafters of a building. Instead of being killed, the owl babies were given to the zoo. Zoo Director and owl fan, Sharon Matola, quickly saw that the Barn Owl Ambassador program quickly took shape.

Little Guy and Jolley have already made star performances at Hummingbird Elementary School in Belize City. They make weekly calls to La Democracia pre school, where the students closely monitor their growth and sing to them their “barn owl song.” Each week, the pre-schoolers learn a new fact about their barn owl buddies. Little Guy and Jolley are excellent barn owl ambassadors, and will see that their exquisite species will attain an owl profile so very well-deserved: The barn owl is a special treasure for Belize. Protect them !

Baby Barn Owls at TBZ!

2011-03-22T17:35:00.004-06:00

Check out these two baby barn owls, rescued just before Valentine's Day last month. Nearly missing a disastrous ending, they will be raised to be stellar ambassadors for their species. Barn owls are ultra persecuted in these parts...and that can change.

The owls were part of a 5 owlet clutch. A man in Orange Walk saw people standing around them, they had just been "evicted" from their roost, and were going to be "cancelled". Max Torres rescued them. He and his children cared for them for a short spell, saw that they needed more care than what they could provide, contacted me via Facebook. I jumped at the chance to have the owls. Barn Owls are feared in many places in Belize due to their unusual vocalizations, and "ghost like" looks...So Jolley and Little Guy are destined to be 4 Star Ambassadors for all barn owls.

enrichment training = fun for JR Buddy!

2011-01-31T13:55:00.002-06:00

The following is an excerpt from the January 2011 Newsletter for The Belize Zoo and Tropical Education Center:

Junior Buddy, born at the zoo, the son of a problem jaguar sheep killer, was rejected by his mom just two days after he was born. What happens when this happens? Zoo staff takes on the responsibility of being a Jaguar mother, providing constant tender loving care.

Unfortunately, a captive raised jaguar is not suited for return to the forests of Belize. “Tame” cats simply lack the skills necessary to compete with their wild counterparts. Being used to receiving care from humans, a captive-raised jaguar would fail to survive in our jungles.

Of the four species of great cats, the Lion, Tiger, Leopard and Jaguar, our mighty Jaguar has the largest brain in relation to its body size. Simply stated, this is one very smart animal! Our important task at The Belize Zoo is seeing that Junior Buddy is kept challenged, so that his inquisitive instincts remain positive and balanced. In the zoological world, this type of animal management is given the title, “Enrichment Training”.

Besides teaching Junior Buddy basic tricks (he loves to somersault!), Zoo staff sees that this playful young jaguar enjoys activities which bring added fun to his life at the Zoo. Monday afternoon is Jr. Buddy’s “ideal day”. Late in the afternoon, the happy cat receives his very own “ideal”: chicken parts frozen solid in ice! And does he ever have fun licking the ice to get to those chicken gizzards. On Wednesday, thanks to Running W Meats in Cayo, Junior receives a very large bone. Thrown into his pond, the bone becomes a major “attack item” for Junior Buddy. He wastes no time at all, diving into the water so that he can retrieve, and then devour, his Running W bone-delight!

And Friday afternoons bring him a big, big challenge. Junior gets his “jaguar piñata”. A rock-solid plastic ball is tied to a tree, chicken feet protruding from it, and he gets to jump and bat the ball in an ardent effort to get to those feet. He has fun, and it is a joy for visitors to share in his frolicking activity.

Sunday afternoon is his Belikin beer happy hour! Junior Buddy has a “keg party”. Thanks to the Belize Brewing Company, he romps and plays with his very own and much beloved, Belikin beer keg. This hard green plastic barrel provides the perfect romper-stomper toy for Junior Buddy, keeping him enchanted and happily occupied.

Keeping up with Junior Buddy’s quest for fun things to do has fostered a high level of creative and innovative animal management here at the “Best Little Zoo in the World”. Thank you, Running W and the Belize Brewing Company for assisting with Junior Buddy’s joy!!

Remember to visit The Belize Zoo website at: www.belizezoo.org.

The Jaguar: Help Me or Hurt Me?

2011-01-30T12:20:00.001-06:00

The following is an excerpt from the January 2011 Newsletter of The Belize Zoo and Tropical Education Center:

Jaguars of Belize are faced with a variety of human influenced challenges, including deforestation, prey population decline, and persecution by farmers. Even with all these troubles, they have to contend with one more: The selling of souvenirs made from Jaguar body parts, namely teeth and claws.

A stunning poster was thus created, aimed at completely eradicating this ugly and ILLEGAL trade countrywide. Designed by Jaguar-Enthusiast and Belize Zoo Environmental Educator, Jamal Andrew in, the message is clear: Buying these artifacts only works to harm our very rare jaguar population. The target audience is visitors to our country. Oftentimes, tourists are approached to buy souvenirs which have been obtained by the killing of Jaguars. Tourists are usually not aware of what they are buying into as they purchase a Jaguar canine tooth necklace. They do not know that the cats are hunted for this illegal activity. They do not see, in their minds, a powerful, healthy Jaguar shot and killed, its teeth and claws pulled out, and then cleaned up a bit for their exotic souvenir-appetites.

Sadly, some people living in Belize are also guilty of contributing to the illegal trade of buying “Jaguar jewelry”. We are even aware of a Belizean resident who, not only sports a necklace from an unlawful Jaguar-kill, but bought the same for his 10 year old daughter! How unfortunate that a child is introduced to the persecution of our Jaguars, rather than to a strong feeling that our country’s Jaguars should be admired and protected.

With less than 800 jaguars remaining in Belize, we need to unify our concerns, our efforts, and our actions aimed at helping them, not hurting them. We must join together to ensure that our grandchildren live in a time Jaguars still roam the forests of Belize, as opposed to hearing tales of how “they once lived here.”

Similar illegal activities are going on throughout the remaining range of the Jaguar. Belize has always been viewed as being a progressive and forward thinking nation when it comes to the protection of our natural resources.

Stepping up with this aggressive poster campaign will work to help secure a future in the wild for the Jaguar citizens of our country. The Belize Forest Department, Belize Tourism Industry Association (BTIA), Programme for Belize, Toledo Institute for Development and Environment (TIDE) and the international cat conservation organization,Panthera, have proudly placed their logos on this important message.

Though Hurricane Richard “rescheduled” the Zoo’s conservation action agenda, it by no means halted it. The poster, originally set to be launched on November 3rd 2010, was launched on December 1st when the Zoo reopened. The HELP ME OR HURT ME poster will have a place alongside the two newly-introduced superb books about “Jaguar Ambassador” Junior Buddy. Yes! It promises to be a very important year for Jaguars at The Best Little Zoo in the World!

Remember to visit The Belize Zoo website at: www.belizezoo.org.

albino coatis

2011-01-29T12:19:00.001-06:00

The following is an excerpt from the January 2011 Newsletter for The Belize Zoo and Tropical Education Center:

TBZ Creature Feature: Albino coatis

If you thought brown and black Quash were cool creatures, wait till you see their snowy white siblings! Looking like a couple of refugees from the North Pole, “Clorox,” and “Blizzard” are two super rare Albino Coatimundis that are happy to call the Belize Zoo their home. And the Zoo is just as thrilled to have them!

Albinism is a rare occurrence in nature, caused by the malfunction or absence of an enzyme that helps produce the skin pigment called melanin. As rare as they are, Albinos can show up in almost any species of vertebrates, even Coatis! And,though they may need a little more shade than their colorful cousins, Clorox and Blizzard are just as active and “quash-like” as their relatives. During the day, they enjoy climbing all over every inch of their enclosures, and dining on everything from bananas to bugs.

TBZ is the only zoo in the world to have such special albino coatimundis as part of their "family." Our albinos will soon become ambassadors for their species, in a very unique animal encounter at the Belize Zoo, to be called the “Albino Creature Feature.” Visitors will be able to meet these wonderful oddities of nature, and learn more about their species, and their condition, from an interactive perspective.

Remember to visit The Belize Zoo website at: www.belizezoo.org.

soaring success for harpies

2011-01-28T12:19:00.001-06:00

The following is an excerpt from the January 2011 Newsletter of The Belize Zoo and Tropical Education Center:

While it was tough for The Belize Zoo’s famous Harpy Eagle, “Panama” to accept the fact that his 8th birthday celebration had to be postponed due to a windy visitor called Hurricane Richard, many exciting events are currently flying high for the Harpies of Belize. And this is good news for these regal eagles! The more the word is out and about, the more information flying forward about the Harpy, the better their chances are for a guaranteed future in the wild.

What’s the current scoop on the Harpy Eagle? To begin, our superb Belize Philatelic Society re-issued the ENDANGERED BIRDS OF BELIZE stamp issue, which features the Harpy Eagle on the 60 cent stamp. Lots of Harpies fly beyond the borders of Belize, thanks to this beautiful eagle-stamp.

A professor from the University of North Carolina, Dr. James Rotenberg frequently brings his University students to study natural history in the Bladen Nature Reserve, basing his work at Belize Foundation for Research and Environmental Education (BFREE) Dr. Rotenberg is an ornithologist. His past years have been spent gathering data about the Harpy Eagle, both from the Bladen NR, and also from the Belize Harpy Eagle Restoration Program, BHERP. This Data has been transformed into a beautifully written scientific address, and submitted to the Journal of Raptor Biology.

Many people in the academic world will now learn about the unique situation in Belize involving our Harpy Eagle residents. Noted local ornithologist, Roni Martinez, has in the Mountain Pine Ridge area. Roni’s important sighting underscores the fact that the Harpy Eagle is utilizing the various forest habitats of Belize, and our country’s largest raptor continues to draw attention and keen interest.

Back at The Belize Zoo, a puppet show has been developed. The show stars “Hope” the Harpy Eagle, and his Jaguar companion, “Lucky”. They both teach kids about the important role top predators play in maintaining a healthy biological diversity within the forests of our country. The show will be taken to schools and communities in the upcoming 2011 school year.

These combined efforts will work to ensure that the Harpy Eagle will be a beloved citizen in Belize for years to come. We soar!!

Remember to visit The Belize Zoo website at: www.belizezoo.org.

a night for harpy eagles

2011-01-27T12:18:00.001-06:00

The following is an excerpt from the January 2011 Newsletter of The Belize Zoo and Tropical Education Center:

Since Jungle Training is very much a part of the British Army Base(BATSUB) profile at the Price Barracks in Ladyville, it only seemed fitting that “JUNGLE NIGHT” would occur with a jungle bird in mind. The Harpy Eagle enclosures at The Belize Zoo stood and shook during Hurricane Richard, and, fortunately for the harpies, remained standing! But it was clear to all that improvements to these important harpy homes
had to happen.

The caring people at BATSUB designed a JUNGLE NIGHT aimed at bringing in much needed funds, so that necessary repairs at the Zoo could happen as quickly as possible. What a night! It was hard to recognize familiar faces. People became animal characters and were fitting in well amidst the converted lounge-to-jungle- scene. Palm leaves disguised cement, sawdust gave the floor a bit of a tropical forest feel, and Scarlet Macaws, monkeys, tiger cats, a giant lizard, and even a sea turtle, cavorted around the re-invented jungle lounge.

Funds were raised by an auction of delights. There were overnight stays at fine Belize lodges, books written by Zoo Director Sharon Matola, and our beloved local brew, Belikin beer, was a highly sought-after prize. The audience was enthusiastically urged on by BFBS station manager, Neil Skinner. Neil showed everyone that he is not just a four star broadcaster, but a topnotch auctioneer, as well!

Good news! Fixing up the two enclosures currently housing “Da Queen,” the female Harpy Eagle, and our famous “Panama,” her Harpy Eagle companion, is not the only project to benefit from the success of JUNGLE NIGHT. Zoo officials are using the opportunity to link “Harpy-ville” into a new lookout platform, too. Thanks to JUNGLE NIGHT, visitors will soon be viewing our fabulous Harpy Eagles and then, walking high above the zoo pathway, to have a fun look at Harpy Eagle prey, too! The Kinkajou, or “nightwalker,” is a much sought-after food item for a Harpy Eagle living in our Belizean forests.

The Zoo’s innovative approach to wildlife education will burst forward with this impressive new addition. JUNGLE NIGHT, and the efforts expressed by the kind people of BATSUB, not just shows how much the spirit of The Belize Zoo touches the spirit of our caring public, but especially, during this time of the year, expresses the fine human spirit of providing joy and giving unselfishly. This is the very true spirit of the Holiday Season, and will radiate a happy start into the coming New Year. JUNGLE NIGHT we applaud you!

Remember to visit The Belize Zoo website at: www.belizezoo.org.

our fine friend

2011-01-26T12:20:00.003-06:00

The following is another excerpt from the January 2011 Newsletter for The Belize Zoo and Tropical Education Center:

A few years ago, the Belize Tourism Board (BTB) graciously adopted “Jaguar Ambassador” Junior Buddy, providing funds for exhibit upgrades and also for his upkeep. This help was much appreciated. The Belize Zoo, with our important Jaguar Rehabilitation and Research program, maintains, at this time, 12 of these magnificent cats. The program is a costly one. Enclosures, large enough to allow them to express their natural behaviour traits, must be built and maintained. Sturdy hurricane-proof management shelters are always incorporated into their homes, and then there is meal time to consider!

Junior Buddy’s mom arrived to The Belize Zoo, becoming part of our rehabilitation program, in 2006. We had no idea that she was also pregnant! And 3 months after her arrival, she gave birth to Junior Buddy. Look what followed! The little cub grew into a jaguar who never fails to create a bond of compassion and understanding between his species and our zoo visitors.

Two books have been written about Junior Buddy. One, JUNIOR BUDDY: A JAGUAR’S TALE is on the international book market, and draws considerable attention to the remarkable jaguar and their endangered status in the wild. It also brings attention to the wonderful nation of Belize, and the efforts being made here to preserve the species for future generations. Junior Buddy truly is an “Ambassador”.

After Hurricane Richard visited the Zoo, late in the night of 24 October, Junior Buddy’s life suddenly changed. His enclosure was damaged from fallen trees and high winds. Much to his dismay, he could no longer go out and play in his roomy backyard. For days, Junior Buddy sadly stayed put in his management den. But then, fortunately, Junior B’s supporting organization, the BTB, stepped back into his hurricane-hurled world and softened the blow. Providing much-needed funds, the BTB made it possible for us to put a rapid work force together and get his home back into shape.

Thank you, BTB, from all of us at the zoo, but especially from Jaguar Ambassador
Junior Buddy, for such kind and caring help.

Remember to visit The Belize Zoo website at: www.belizezoo.org.

let me introduce you

2011-01-25T13:17:00.003-06:00

Another excerpt from the January 2011 Newsletter of The Belize Zoo and Tropical Education Center:

Animals are very much like people. Some get along together just fine. Others don’t care to share the same space and territory. And there isn’t any family court to step in and offer a judgment to ease a rocky relationship in the animal world.

Animal introductions need to be done with care and steady awareness of behavioural reactions. At The Belize Zoo, introducing our Tapirs to one another has been high priority. Do mountain cows instantly get along when put together? In the wild, they exist as solitary animals. If a pair is seen, it is most certainly a mother with young. Sure, their relatives are horses, but they do not share a horse- like “herd behaviour”.

The same manner of thinking goes with the mighty Jaguar. Unlike the Lion, which lives happily in a family group known as a “pride’, in the wild, Jaguars exist as solitary animals. These great spotted cats come together only to mate. A sighting of more than one Jaguar is always a mother with her cubs. Dad Jaguar? He is far away and not involved in any family situation.

A visit to the post Hurricane Richard Belize Zoo will bring the delightful view of our recent successful introductions of both our mountain cow squad and the two once-kept-apart-but-now-very-much-together,Jaguars, CT and Springfield.

How was this accomplished? Carefully, over time, the Tapirs were given separate space alongside one another. There, smells could be shared, the mountain cows could see one another, and they would often vocalize – wouldn’t it be fun to know what they were saying in “mountain cow-speak”?!

Though they seemed to tolerate being close to each other for a long time, TBZ staff were still wary of introducing young “Indy” to the older Tapirs. Luckily, Hurricane Richard decided to play “zookeeper” for a day, and did the introduction for us! Sending a huge Guanacaste Tree crashing down on the dividing fence was Richard’s idea of a careful introduction. And what a success it was!

Jaguars CT and Springfield, meanwhile, were side-by-side for over six months, a strong fence keeping them from each other’s claws and teeth. Daily monitoring of their behaviour showed us that they had pleasant moments when close to each other – no aggressive moods came into sight. Next step? Take down the fence and let the animal good times roll!

Bringing the people of Belize close to their beautiful wildlife is a high priority for our staff at The Belize Zoo. Keeping The Belize Zoo animal crew happy and content adds to their joyful days and brings about many smiles to our many visitors.

Remember to visit The Belize Zoo website at: www.belizezoo.org.

we like our new home

2011-01-24T11:00:00.002-06:00

The following is another excerpt from the January 2011 Newsletter for The Belize Zoo and Tropical Education Center:

Before Hurricane Richard visited The Belize Zoo on the 24th of October, our beautiful King Vultures stood proudly in their tree-ful exhibit, amazing all visitors with their majestic manner.

A crushed and thoroughly demolished exhibit caused their necessary removal to the off-site area of the Zoo, and these re-located and confused King Vultures would greet our staff everyday, cackling loudly. We could only believe that this was their way of saying, “Hey! What’s going on?”

A lot was going on! With the fine help of USA Special Forces, their damaged home was torn down. A team of workers, under zoo direction, began to re-construct “Vulture-ville”. And a five-star habitat steadily rose from the rubble.

Tony Garel, with his talented vision, saw that an ancient breeding tube was transformed into a waterfall. And how appropriate. Belize is the one country in Central America where the beautiful King Vulture can still be seen in the wild. Where? King Vulture Falls in the Mountain Pine Ridge is a site where these big and colorful birds live and breed.

Being the third largest vulture in the world, their presence always causes a slight gasp from any observer. What needs to be remembered is that they are not only big and beautiful, but they are also rare. Having the King Vulture greet the Zoo public is a significant testimony to the special wildlife which still calls Belize, “home”.

When The Belize Zoo re-opened on Wednesday, the 1st day of December, the King Vultures STILL had not been introduced into their new home.

Last minute fine-tuning was necessary; a perch here, a plant over there. The furniture still had not been adequately re-arranged to the satisfaction of Zoo officials.

What happened next? After the opening ceremony ended, all attendees followed Zoo Director Sharon Matola, stating that they were going to experience a historic moment in Zoo history. Rex, Sally and son, Perfecto, were about to enter their new post-Hurricane Richard territory. Would they like it? Would they accept the change readily?

With all eyes upon them, the King Vultures flight cages were carefully placed into the new exhibit. The doors opened...and one by one, they cautiously stepped out. Each looked around,looked up and then, as if by cue, flew onto the perches facing public view. Did they look pleased? As cameras snapped and people applauded, Rex, Sally and Perfecto looked around and truly seemed to be putting a “vulture stamp of approval” upon their new home.

Remember to visit The Belize Zoo website at: www.belizezoo.org.

landmark day for the belize zoo

2011-01-23T10:27:00.011-06:00

Photo: Rex the King Vulture, enjoying the waterfall from his beautiful new enclosure!

The following is an excerpt from the January 2011 Newsletter for The Belize Zoo and Tropical Education Center:

A Landmark Day for The Belize Zoo!

Many said that “it just can’t happen!” With the amount of damage brought on by Hurricane Richard on the 24th of October, how could The Belize Zoo remain closed for one month only and reopen on the very first day of December? Well, the destruction left Hurricane Richard’s wake was no match for the amount of dedication and determined spirit alive at the Zoo. Not only did The Belize Zoo re-open on December 1st, but the celebration was one of the most exuberant events in Zoo history!

A special presentation was made to Mrs. Myrtle Flowers, who had served as Director of Education for a decade. She recalled her days at the Zoo with pride. Mrs. Flowers noted, as well, the many Belizeans, now working in professions within the natural resources arena in Belize, got their initial “kick start’ through a Belize Zoo training program.

Senator Omar Figueroa, who is also a PhD candidate studying the ecology of the Jaguar, gave a profound speech noting that The Belize Zoo is vital for wildlife education and awareness in Belize, and emphasized how much the Zoo was missed by so many during its month of closure. Or, as Joni Mitchell so appropriately sang in the classic song “Big Yellow Taxi” ~ ”You don’t know what ya got til its gone”….

A book launching was also part of the Zoo’s re-opening. Two books are “hot off the press” about "Jaguar Ambassador," Junior Buddy. One, a primary reader, JUNIOR BUDDY: A JAGUAR’S TALE, was written by the world’s largest children’s book publishing company, Scholastic. Junior Buddy’s heartwarming story is now in bookstores throughout the United States, Canada and the UK, bringing a huge amount of attention to Belize, and the conservation efforts being made in our country to protect these great cats for future generations. A book was given to each child at the Zoo’s historic re-opening, by Mrs. Kim Simpliss Barrow. Big smiles were everywhere!

Music and drumming filled the air by the talented Ugandani Dance Group, bringing “dance fever’ to the crowd! Then, just before Zoo Director Sharon Matola gave a short “Let’s go and see our up and coming post Hurricane Richard Belize Zoo,” the Belize Defence Force flew over the happy attendees in a perfect aerial salute.

Everyone was anxious to enter the Zoo. And even though some of the Zoo is still receiving “first aid”, the repaired areas brought these comments…."I just can’t believe it!"…."it’s so splendid!" "It’s better than before!" Zoo officials glowed with pride, joy filled the air, and everyone agreed that The Best Little Zoo in the World is making a strong, innovative, and happy comeback.

Remember to visit The Belize Zoo website at: www.belizezoo.org.

december 2010 letter from zoo director sharon matola

2011-01-20T12:15:00.005-06:00

From the January 2011 Newsletter for The Belize Zoo and Tropical Education Center:

The year 2010 saw The Belize Zoo riding a wave of “moving forward” with creative programs forming, and the strengthening of our entire institution. Two books appeared in September. Both were about “Jaguar Ambassador,” Junior Buddy, and we were excited to present these at an official book launching in early November. The introduction of our new and extremely important poster on behalf of Jaguar conservation, HELP ME OR HURT ME, was also scheduled to be introduced that day. This poster draws attention to the illegal sale of jaguar body parts, i.e. teeth for jewelry, and is the first of its kind anywhere. It promises to draw hard attention to a chronic and sad situation: Exploitation of this endangered wild cat for an artifact trade that needs to be totally phased out.

The local schoolchildren were excited about coming to see Junior on that scheduled day, the press was ready and waiting, energies were high….then WHAM! Life changed overnight for us on the 24th of October. Hurricane Richard paid a visit, and this windy fellow created a scene of devastation at the Zoo. Giant trees were felled and sent crashing through exhibits. This alone would have been enough of a challenge to counter. But Hurricane Richard also ripped apart aviaries, collapsed enclosures, and covered the entire pathway route with trees and fallen vegetation.

So what to do? It was decided that no mere hurricane would hold back TBZ. Strategies formed and the goal to re-open the Zoo on the 1st of December was set. With the good help of so many, efforts were consolidated and the Zoo DID meet the challenge.

We re-opened to the public on December 1st, combined with our book launching and the introduction of our HELP ME OR HURT ME poster.

And what initially appeared to be a total disaster, is now appearing to be one of those “blessings in disguise.” Funds raised from our Hurricane Richard Relief Campaign has made possible new and exciting changes. The Zoo is looking better than ever. Creative design is at our forefront, and our “new look” is one that is drawing many compliments from Zoo visitors. While the press referred to our quick comeback as a “miracle”, I would like to take this opportunity to thank everyone, both here in Belize and abroad, who saw the severe urgency of our challenge, and provided support.

The consolidated effort came from those of us who realize how important this little zoo is. The Belize Zoo has had an immense impact on the nation, geared towards the raising of environmental awareness. Keeping this momentum “alive and kicking” is a big priority. Our supporters agree, and, working together, we achieved what most said was impossible. Are we truly all healed and where we want to be? Not at all. A lot of work is necessary to polish off the footprint of Hurricane Richard. But we are getting there, and getting there with soaring gusto. As we begin a New Year, we are starting with creative energy and spirit, and ensuring to all that we are, indeed, the “Best Little Zoo in the World” A very happy and healthy 2011 to all!

Remember to visit The Belize Zoo website at: www.belizezoo.org.

the wildlife with laurel neme feature

2010-12-29T13:02:00.005-06:00

Earlier this month, Sharon Matola, founding director of The Belize Zoo, was featured on "The Wildlife with Laurel Neme," - a program that probes the mysteries of the animal world through interviews with scientists and other wildlife investigators. Check it out! You can listen to the full interviews via the links below.

The Wildlife: Belize Zoo & Jaguar Rehabilitation, Sharon Matola, Part 1

The Wildlife: Tapirs & Saving Scarlet Macaws, Sharon Matol a, Part 2

Regarding TBZ restoration efforts, Sharon has reported the following . . .

"The Belize Zoo has made great strides forward after the passing of Hurricane Richard in late October, but the road ahead is still long. In the spirit of the Season, if you can find it in your hearts (and pockets) to help the on-going restoration efforts at the Zoo, it would be immensely appreciated. Thank you for your continued support!!"

Grand Re-Opening and Book Launch

2010-11-28T10:04:00.003-06:00

[Click on the poster, above, to enlarge.]

From Sharon . . .

Hi all! We will be re opening to a sympathetic group who realize we were demolished less than 6 weeks ago, and that constant on going work is part of the "new look"...good news, too, is that the Prime Minister's wife, Kim, will be giving the kids their scholastic readers!

Rebuilding The Belize Zoo

2010-11-18T18:51:00.007-06:00

As you know, Hurricane Richard hit The Belize Zoo hard at the end of October. Check out this video from British Forces News . . . HERE. Please make a donation if you can!

Troops stationed in Belize with the British Army Training Support Unit, BATSUB, have been helping clear up following a hurricane which devastated the country. British Forces News reporter Charlotte Cross reports....

News 7 Belize Coverage

2010-11-16T18:47:00.002-06:00

Check out this post-Hurricane Richard news coverage on recovery efforts underway at TBZ!

Hurricane Richard Hits TBZ Hard! Plea for Help!

2010-11-04T19:34:00.005-06:00

From Sharon . . .

"This has been the saddest time in all my memory of being in Belize. The attached photos indicate the severity of Hurricane Richard's stop in at the zoo. Please, if TBZ has brought about a bit of joy, hope, and inspiration to your life, please consider making a contribution to our renovation efforts. This can be easily done via our web site, on the front page is a link, under guard by a puma, which allows easy contributions via credit card. Any amount of help is more than appreciated. Zoo is closed, cash flow non-existent, we are suffering."

Please make a donation to the Hurricane Relief Fund online via credit card at:

https://host176.hostmonster.com/~nplhostc/belizezoo/index.php?option=com_wrapper&view=wrapper&Itemid=145

Junior Buddy: A Jaguar's Tale

2010-09-05T06:26:00.009-06:00

Thanks to Nancy for sending this along! Look who is in print!!! Followers of this blog know that Junior Buddy has been featured here several times. He has a special story, and is a very special jaguar!

TBZ is doing a great deal with conservation biology to save and preserve precious biodiversity and animals in Central America (click on the preceding link to learn more about TBZ's jaguar rehab program).

This Scholastic book is available now at barnesandnoble.com or amazon.com, and it will make a great gift, not only for the 4-8 year old set for which it is advertised, but for animal lovers and children at heart everywhere!

Remember to visit The Belize Zoo web site at www.belizezoo.org.

Checking in with Cortland

2010-08-15T06:37:00.000-06:00

Sharon recently sent these great photos of Cortland the Margay! Isn't she beautiful? And nothing wrong with her appetite!

The Belize Zoo has recently "remodeled" its web site! Check out the great new format, and be sure to visit often. You will find some excellent new features, such as links to Wild Belize with Sharon Matola, podcasts from the director of the "best little zoo in the world," along with regularly updated Newsletter segments and Messages from the Director. Get all your most up to date TBZ content from the new and improved web site, http://www.belizezoo.org. This blog will occasionally post, so feel free to stop back once in a while. Meanwhile, see you at the ZOO!

Born to be Wild!

2010-07-26T07:10:00.000-06:00

From Sharon . . .

What a beauty! And what a lucky beauty this juvenile so-rare-to-see-in Belize, Ornate Hawk Eagle is. During the recent rainy weather, the young raptor was found wet and shivering , sitting in the middle of a road on Yalbac Ranch.

A concerned guard contacted a Hillbank forest ranger who, together with two ornithologists, identified the bird and then brought the young eagle to The Belize Zoo for emergency care. And emergency care was needed! A respiratory problem was immediately detected -- antibiotics, please! And then force-feeding had to happen, to ensure that the youngster received vital nourishment.

The Ornate Hawk Eagle has a fairly wide range, reaching from southern Mexico into the middle of South America. However, as with so many animals, they are extremely rare to find in most of their Central American haunts. The Ornate Hawk Eagle is one of the most beautiful birds of prey in existence. Crested, white and rufous coloured, what a stunning raptor we have here! The females can be up to 50 percent larger than the male Ornate Hawk Eagle, a size trait not uncommon in the raptor world.

What’s for dinner? These large hawk eagles dine on coatis, kinkajous, snakes and rodents. They nest high up in the canopy and their clutch numbers one, maybe two. The juveniles, once fledged, will remain around the nest area for a year, sometimes longer.

We know that this young Ornate Hawk Eagle had not fledged, but exited its nest by some other means. Blown out? Fell out? We will never know, but due to the fact that the “fledge-feathers” had not even appeared, we know that the bird should still have been in the nest, not out of it.

The upcoming plan is to see that the young raptor is kept away from people, and to keep all human contact at a strict minimum. We are doing our very best to prepare this rare beauty for a life in the Belizean wilds. Flying predators contribute greatly towards maintaining a balance within our ecosystems, and ideally, we would like to see this beautiful bird of prey released back into its Belizean home forest. He or She was Born to be Wild!!!

AN AWESOME CONSERVATION CAMP!!

2010-07-19T19:05:00.003-06:00

From Sharon . . .

The recent rainy weather did not dampen the spirit of the 17^th Conservation Camp hosted at the zoo. There were 31 campers, ages between 11 and 14. They came from west and central Belize and northern Belize, Orange Walk. Education officers, Celso Poot and Jamal Andrewin saw that the campers had a worthwhile and memorable experience.

The particular “Animal of the Hour” focused upon during the week was the jaguar. A trip to the beautiful Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary gave all a fun look at the lands which support a healthy number of jaguars in Belize. To reinforce what was learned from their Cockscomb visit, a follow up talk from jaguar field researchers, Bart Harmson and Rebecca Foster, provided an even greater meaning to their jungle “walk about”.

And talk about fun! What better way to explore the Jaguar Corridor than to kayak down the Sibun River, which is an important water way within this landscape. While no jaguars were observed during the field trips, a close up and personal view of these mighty cats happened at the zoo. The mega-star, “Junior Buddy” showed all just how intelligent a jaguar really is – “Junior” is three years old and showed the campers that he can indeed count to three.

Jaguar awareness didn’t end with “Junior Buddy”. The campers also learned about the Zoo’s Jaguar Rehabilitation Program. Nothing like this project happens anywhere else in the world, and an overview of the program as well as meeting “Rehab graduate” “Fieldmaster” and giving this beautiful cat a “high five” brought lots of smiles to campers' faces.

The Conservation Campers enjoyed a night tour of the Zoo, and tried their hand at art projects, too. Mr. Jamal also saw that they fit into their busy activity schedule, a project which had the campers doing scientific observations of the zoo animals. The 17^th Conservation Camp was a successful week of fun and education for all.

Coatis are Cool Critters!

2010-07-06T06:31:00.001-06:00

From Sharon . . .

COATIS ARE COOL CRITTERS!

We have three species of animals at The Belize Zoo who are all members of the raccoon family. The kinkajou, the raccoon, and the very cool coatimundi, or “coati” are all in the family known as Procyonidae. Their behaviours and attitudes towards life are very different (similar to any family), and the coati is fun to observe.

They are definitely a “gang”, living in fun-loving groups, spending time climbing, rooting in the ground for coati-treats, and at times, anointing themselves with smell-nice things such as sweet-aroma flowers. However, on some days, zoo personnel will share a bit of scent with them, perfume or diluted pine oil makes any coati a very pleased and happy critter. They will vigorously rub scent into their fur, concentrating on their long tails, and even anoint each other, in obvious glee. It is theorized that coatis will communicate with scent, and perhaps this activity adds to their “quash-communication” profiles.

Those long tails are not prehensile. The coati, unlike its nocturnal cousin, the kinkajou, cannot curl its tail around a branch to hang on high up in the tree-tops. They use their tails for balance. At the zoo, there are climbing areas for the coatis, and oftentimes, when they cannot be located on the ground, just look up! Quash are as comfortable high up in a tree, as they are on the ground.

What does a quash like to eat? Just about anything! They very much fit the bill as omnivores, devouring fruits, insects, lizards, and are known ro nest rob eggs, too. The fourteen coatis at the zoo dine on a variety of fruits and dog chow, and this seems to keep them happy and healthy. A contented animal in captivity will usually breed, and this has been the case with our coatis. As with many tropical forest animals, springtime brings youngsters into the world. We carefully manage our captive coati population, as it would not be a good strategy to be over-populated with coatimundis.

In the wild, coati troops can number as high as thirty-five individuals. This is a female-driven society. Young males are allowed to stay in the troop, adult males are booted out. When people report a “single quash” that animal is always a male coati. In Belize we consider the coatimundi to be plentiful, existing in robust populations throughout our nation and in various habitats.

There is value in maintaining healthy populations of coatis in captivity. For future times, it is predicted that efforts will be put forward to restore de-forested areas into forested lands once again. Coatis are important seed dispersers in a tropical forest, they assist in keeping ecological balance.

Most tropical wildlife is active in the evening hours. Many people wandering about in our parks and reserves during the day, fail to see wildlife. But, the coati is one of our species which is diurnal, and often seen by people who visit the “wild” wildlife sanctuaries in Belize. However! If missed in the wild, The Belize Zoo has a happy troop of quash who are always eager to meet and greet visitors.

Remember: The Belize Zoo has recently "remodeled" its web site! Check out the great new format, and be sure to visit often. You will find some excellent new features, such as links to Wild Belize with Sharon Matola, podcasts from the director of the "best little zoo in the world," along with regularly updated Newsletter segments and Messages from the Director. Get all your most up to date TBZ content from the new and improved web site, http://www.belizezoo.org. This blog will occasionally post, so feel free to stop back once in a while. Meanwhile, see you at the ZOO!

Toni the Wowla

2010-06-20T05:49:00.004-06:00

From Sharon . . .

MEET NOT-SO-TINY TONI THE WOWLA!

Toni the wowla is a wonderfully mega-awesome addition to The Belize Zoo. Reaching over 8 feet in length, this beautiful boa constrictor is going to add an exciting element to the zoo’s on site education program.

Too often, these harmless snakes are killed, and for no good reason other than they are feared, or misunderstood. Some people incorrectly believe that the boa constrictor is the “mother of all snakes”, and can even give birth to poisonous youngsters. The boa constrictor, our largest species of snake in Belize, growing up to 13 feet in length, is non-venomous. And do they ever love rats!, yes! Nothing pleases a hungry wowla more than squeezing a rat and then having it for dinner. For this natural history habit alone, the boa constrictor deserves a a declaration of thanks from us all. Too many rats can lead to all kinds of problems. We are lucky to have rat-seeking Belizean animals, such as the wowla, to keep our rodent populations in check.

Not-so-Tiny-Toni is a gentle and people-friendly boa constrictor. She will have a special place in the zoo. A large, outdoor wowla-house is going to be her home, and undoubtedly, she will become a popular “must see” for all zoo visitors. Toni loves the water, and to ensure her contentment, zoo staff are busily constructing a pond in her new quarters.Where did she come from? The Belize Zoo maintains a working collaboration with the fabulous up-and-coming Belize Herpetarium, located in Belmopan City. Under the direction of brothers Tony and Joe Garel, this important facility (soon to open), will serve to excite and educate all visitors about the dynamic reptile fauna of Belize. Toni the wowla was a gift from the Belize Herpetarium to The Belize Zoo.

With such a prominent profile, Toni the wowla will hopefully contribute to some important objectives on the Belize Zoo agenda: Let’s not kill our harmless and ecological beneficial boa constrictors. Let’s not promote them as animals to exploit, i.e. allowing them to be caught and eaten for viewers of foreign-based television programs, let’s not see the local media show dead boa constrictors as “curios” for the local viewing audience. These unfortunate incidences have occurred here, and in recent times. The boa constrictor is a special part of our Belizean natural herita walk-away feeling of admiration for all wowlas, is guaranteed.

Remember: The Belize Zoo hasrecently "remodeled" its web site! Check out the great new format, and be sure to visit often. You will find some excellent new features, such as links to Wild Belize with Sharon Matola, podcasts from the director of the "best little zoo in the world," along with regularly updated Newsletter segments and Messages from the Director. Get all your most up to date TBZ content from the new and improved web site, http://www.belizezoo.org. This blog will occasionally post, so feel free to stop back once in a while. Meanwhile, see you at the ZOO!

the lesson of the jaguar!

2010-05-23T07:49:00.007-06:00

Check out this recent feature on 7NewsBelize (click on the link) below!

"You could say its got its paws on just about everything in Belize and is probably one of the most intriguing and widely known wildcats of this region, if not the World. It's become so internationally famous and appreciated, that a movement was spawned to protect it by creating what's known as one of the first Jaguar Preserves in the World."

The Lesson of the Jaguar from 7NewsBelize.com!

Remember: The Belize Zoo has recently "remodeled" its web site! Check out the great new format, and be sure to visit often. You will find some excellent new features, such as links to Wild Belize with Sharon Matola, podcasts from the director of the "best little zoo in the world," along with regularly updated Newsletter segments and Messages from the Director.

Get all your most up to date TBZ content from the new and improved web site, http://www.belizezoo.org. This blog will occasionally post, so feel free to stop back once in a while. Meanwhile, see you at the ZOO!

TBZ has a NEW web site!!

2010-04-17T09:46:00.009-06:00

The Belize Zoo has recently "remodeled" its web site! Check out the great new format, and be sure to visit often. You will find some excellent new features, such as links to Wild Belize with Sharon Matola, podcasts from the director of the "best little zoo in the world," along with regularly updated Newsletter segments and Messages from the Director.

Get all your most up to date TBZ content from the new and improved web site, http://www.belizezoo.org. This blog will occasionally post, so feel free to stop back once in a while. Meanwhile, see you at the ZOO!

Junior Buddy's 3rd Birthday Bash!

2010-02-22T10:48:00.006-06:00

Then . . . and now . . . Junior Buddy the jaguar celebrated his third birthday on Thursday, February 18, 2010, at The Belize Zoo! You can read all about on the Channel 7 News Belize web story, HERE! He has grown into such a handsome jaguar, hasn't he?

Up Close and Personal with the Endangered Scarlet Macaw

2010-01-30T07:14:00.003-06:00

It is an unforgettable experience! Visitors to the zoo can now stand mere inches away from one of the rarest birds in the world – the Scarlet Macaw. These two lively youngsters were hatched at the zoo in May 2009. Mom and Dad Macaw lacked the natural knowledge in rearing the babes, so zoo personnel took over that important job.

Next step? A hand-raised Scarlet Macaw is not suitable for release into the wild. In nature, they spend up to two years with the parent birds, learning which trees to feed from, nest in, and how to avoid predators – a complex menu of behavior strategies! It would also be a difficult maneuver to introduce the youngsters to the adult foursome of Scarlet Macaws who reside nearby the zoo’s entry. These are birds who are serious about establishing their territory. And two “fresh faces” would result in some degree of conflict Taking all of this into consideration, Zoo officials worked daily with “Charlie” and “Hilario” and saw to it that they became “visitor friendly”.

Now, Zoo guests, accompanied by a zookeeper, can enter the living space of “Charlie” and “Hilario” and stand close to these beautiful birds, study the colours of their feathers, watch their “sibling interactions”, feed them, and of course, take photos with these two bright red beauties. The Scarlets, used to human companionship since their entry into the world, enjoy the “Close Encounter” as much as their guests, and the event results in happy birds and happy bird-visitors.

Standing next to “Charlie” and “Hilario”, Belizean visitors are often told that, less than 30 years ago, Scarlet Macaws would occasionally be seen flying down the Macal River towards the Hawksworth Bridge! The numbers of Scarlet Macaws in Belize have decreased significantly since those days.

The Chalillo Dam project, which destroyed so much of their important home-habitat, combined with increased poaching of the birds from illegal incursions, has readily guaranteed that the only easy-to-see Scarlet Macaw in Belize, is at the Best Little Zoo in the World. Come and marvel at these amazingly beautiful birds. They love the company!

Belize Harpy Eagle Restoration Program Update #10

2010-01-28T22:30:00.008-06:00

BELIZE HARPY EAGLE RESTORATION PROGRAM

From BHERP Coordinator, Sharon Matola. matola@belizezoo.org

The fifteenth Harpy Eagle for release into the forests of Belize arrived to our country from Panama, on Friday 5 December 2009. This five year old male was given the name, “Hope,” and for a good reason. Our release efforts with “Hope” were all tied into the urgent issue of Climate Change. The concept is simple: Reducing the negative impacts of Climate Change can happen if forest habitat is protected. Keeping forests intact cuts down on carbon emissions. Scientific research has repeatedly shown that carbon emissions, over the years, have definitely modified our climate. And not in a positive manner!

So, if we protect, manage and govern these remaining forests, our lives and the lives of our children stand to benefit from such vital and sound strategies. Ensuring that this important habitat remains in a healthy condition will also provide a future in the wild for the magnificent Harpy Eagle. Definitely a “Win-Win” situation!!

Having “Hope” arrive to Belize from Panama presented a hard challenge. The former “Harpy Eagle Express” air carrier recently downsized its aircraft and announced that it would no longer fly live animals. Well, “Hope” fit into that category, and none of our pleas resulted in a change of their “No-Animals-No-More” policy…..it was FedEx Express who came to “Hope’s” rescue!

Believing in the importance of the program, officials from FedEx met and agreed to fly “Hope” from Panama to Guatemala City on a commercial carrier. Then, when “Hope” and his escort, Angel Muela of The Peregrine Fund arrived to Guatemala City, they would board a charter airplane for their final destination: Belize!!

But there was a hurdle to overcome…… The flight kennel carrying “Hope” was unable to fit into the aircraft. What could now happen in order to see that “Hope” travelled onwards to his new home in Belize?

Angel Muela carefully held “Hope” in his lap for the two-hour flight! With a cover over the massive raptor’s head and Angel holding his talons, the unusual crew landed in Belize late on a Friday afternoon. Yes! We were just a little stunned when they climbed out of the aircraft, Angel carrying “Hope” with much concentrated care and attention.

“Hope” then remained quietly in quarantine at The Belize Zoo until his scheduled release on Monday, the 14th of December. Our flying heroes, the Belize Defence Force (BDF) Air wing, under the command of Col. Ganney Dortch, saw that “Hope” and his entourage were flown to Blue Creek. The US Ambassador and his wife, Mr. and Mrs. Vinai Thummalapally, the British High Commissioner, Mr. Pat Ashworth, and cinematographers, Richard and Carol Foster, Humberto Wohlers, Animal Management Supervisor at The Belize Zoo, and Belize Harpy Eagle Restoration Program Coordinator, Sharon Matola, all accompanied “Hope” to Blue Creek. A large crowd awaited their arrival.

Edilberto Romero, Director of Programme for Belize (PfB), and top-notch PfB officials, Vladimir and Rudy and even 10 month-old Eddie Romero were among the enthusiastic welcoming committee. Students from the Blue Creek schools were there to greet “Hope”, as was the entire Community Council, led by Mayor Abe Froese.

The USA Ambassador and the British High Commissioner joined together to present a plaque to Mayor Abe, complete with an inscribed image of a Harpy Eagle, thanking the entire community for their support on behalf of this important conservation work. Next came a presentation to Mrs. Daphne Dyck, one of the school principals in Blue Creek. Zoo Environmental Educator, Mr. Jamal Andrewin, presented a framed photo of “Panama” the Harpy Eagle to Mrs. Dyck, thanking her and all of the students for their high-interest in the Belize Harpy Eagle Restoration Program.

Then, off to the release site in Rio Bravo Conservation Management Area! Within the hour, all were positioned for the final and most important part of the day: The release of “Hope” the Harpy Eagle into his new home: The forested landscape of Rio Bravo.

Mayor Abe Froese and PfB’s Eddie Romero together opened the kennel door. “Hope” was out in a flash! He immediately flew up into a nearby tree, and pooped in the direction of the crowd! Then, after seemingly “getting his bearings” for about ten minutes, “Hope” flew off, leaving his very happy well wishers far behind.

Following a most-magnificent luncheon prepared by the Blue Creek Community, all were treated to yet another great event commemorating the day. Skydiver-Supreme-Team , Andy and Colin, flew into the upper atmosphere with ace pilot Abe, and jumped from 5,000 feet to say a HAPPY “HOPE” RELEASE DAY TO ALL!!!

“Hope” the Harpy Eagle will be tracked by satellite telemetry and his whereabouts will be shared with all.

The Belize Harpy Eagle Restoration Program, BHERP, sincerely extends thanks to the following for helping to make the release of “Hope the Harpy Eagle” such a successful event:

- The Government of Belize, Ministry of Natural Resources

- Belize Agriculture/Health Authority, BAHA

- FedEx Express

- The Peregrine Fund

- Programme for Belize and La Milpa field station

- The Belize Defence Force, BDF Airwing

- The entire Community of Blue Creek

- The staff of The Belize Zoo

- The British High Commission

- The United States Embassy

- Cinematographers, Carol and Richard Foster

- Channel 7 and Channel 5 Television/Belize

Angel Muela gingerly transports Hope to TBZ
Hope waits in quarantine off site at TBZ . . . Hope with prison guard escortCarefully boarding the planeAll aboard!Flying over good Harpy habitat . . . Welcoming crew on ground at Blue Creek

Principal Daphne Dyck and TBZ educator Jamal AndrewinMayor Abe Forese accepts plaque from the British High Commissioner and the USA AmbassadorHumberto Wohlers and Harpy Placard for the Ministry of Natural Resources
The release! Hope is free to fly...Hope flew to a nearby tree...Skydivers celebrate the release!Pfb Edilberto Romero and son Eddie

TBZ Project - Pictures with Santa

2009-12-23T19:14:00.001-06:00

Ho Ho Ho! Back on December 6, 2009, The SUNY Cortland Belize Zoo Project hosted a fund raising event on campus. Santa was played by none other than Tom Pasquarello, faculty advisor to the student club. All student government clubs and organizations have to hold at least one fundraising event per year, and the proceeds from this event will fund the club's activities next semester.

The event was a great success with more than 100 kids of all ages turning out for a photo. Some of those kids included local elementary school children as well as college students. Even the SUNY Cortland women's basketball team showed up for a team photo with Santa! More than $175 was raised.

Pictured above with Santa are the wonderful students who make up TBZ Project on the SUNY Cortland campus, and who organized this special event. Happy Holidays!

Panama the Harpy Eagle Celebrates His 7th Birthday!

2009-12-23T17:25:00.010-06:00

It was a special day at The Belize Zoo! Balloons and posters decorated the area where “Panama” the Harpy Eagle calls home, and some very special visitors were on hand to sing him his Happy song!

Seven years have passed since “Panama” was hatched in the country of Panama. He was to be part of the important Harpy Eagle Restoration Program, a vital project aiming to put Harpy Eagles back into the forests of Central America.

These beautiful raptors, top predators in the tropical forests, are considered to be “nearly extinct” in Central America. And this vital program seeks to re-establish their important presence.

However, when “Panama” hatched in late 2002, it was noted that his left eye was seriously

damaged from this “exit- the- egg” action! And due to this unfortunate hatch-incident, the Harpy chick was unable to be released into the wild. So, the baby eagle was given to The Belize Zoo as an “education ambassador for his species,” and his presence at the “Best Little Zoo in the World,” has been nothing short of ultra-magnificent!

Named “Panama,” to recall his birthplace, this charismatic bird-of-prey has alerted thousands to the important role his species plays in tropical forest ecology. Children call him by name, and he readily responds! Chirping and opening his massive wings, “Panama” obviously enjoys sharing time with his many visitors.

This year, the children from the local pre-school of La Democracia, arrived to the zoo ready to sing him his birthday song. They were accompanied by Mrs. Barbara Thummalapally, the wife of the USA Ambassador to Belize, Mr. Vinai Thummalapally. Affectionately called “Miss Barbara” by the pre-schoolers, she, herself a teacher, was keen to note the important role that “Panama” plays in bringing to all a greater awareness about our Belizean environment.

“Seeing “Panama” the Harpy Eagle leads to falling in love with him!” Yes, indeed! And saving his

species in the wild means that we must protect and respect these rare raptors, and work to ensure that their forest home remains in a healthy state for years to come. Happy Birthday, “Panama”!!

It's a Howlin' Success!

2009-12-17T08:41:00.000-06:00

At The Belize Zoo, sometimes animals are received that can be rehabilitated for a life back into the wild. For instance, a few of the species TBZ has rehabilitated and set free includes Anteaters, a Jabiru stork, and a pair of Bat Falcons.

When it comes to primates, both the Spider Monkey and the Howler Monkey, TBZ is lucky to be able to work in concert with primatologist Robin Brocket. Robin heads up the Wildlife Care Center and for well over a decade or more, she has been restoring monkeys back into the forests of our country. Many times, the monkeys have been kept illegally as pets. Government officials at the Forest Department will confiscate wildlife held illegally, and then bring the animals to facilities which can properly manage these species, or in the best situation, rehabilitate them for release back into the wild.

For confiscated monkeys, anyone “in the know “ here in Belize, realizes that Robin’s expertise is to be trusted for restoring monkeys held in captivity back into a wild environment. The process begins with Robin providing native foods for the monkeys, foods which they will later seek out as they forage along in their wild habitat. Monkeys are real “troopers’!! They live in troops with a bit of a social structure. Robin has found that the success rate of a monkey introduction is far more likely if a small group is first brought together, trained to eat their favourite available browse foods, and then, released together as a compatible troop, back into the forest.

If a Spider Monkey or a Howler Monkey proves to be lacking the “primate powers” for a sound life in the wild, then, Robin works with Zoo officials to see that a smooth introduction occurs within the established "Monkey Homes" at the zoo. It is very tricky “Monkey Business.” However, both species are positioned to have brighter futures due to the complementary work established between the Wildlife Care Center and The Belize Zoo.

A very important lesson to convey, monkeys make bad pets! It is not only illegal to keep both the Spider and Howler Monkeys as pets, but having a monkey in close proximity to us, can pose serious health problems to both monkeys AND people! Hey! Best to keep them wild in the wild!!

Give a Jaguar a High Five!

2009-12-10T07:00:00.000-06:00

He is the King of “Meet and Greet” at The Belize Zoo, and his name is “FieldMaster.” This too-gorgeous-for-words male Jaguar, weighing in at about 130 lbs, is a former “problem jaguar” and a star graduate of the zoo’s “Problem Jaguar Rehabilitation” program.

“FieldMaster” got into trouble during the year 2005. His hunting skills turned from the usual Jaguar prey of gibnut, armadillo and peccary to dogs. Dogs! “FieldMaster” was unaware that his appetite for home-dwelling potlickers was causing high stress levels in the communities along the Western Highway.

What a bold Jaguar he was! “FieldMaster” was not shy when it came to taking prey, and on repeated occasions, was found under a stilt-raised house, obviously in search of a meal.

Finally, afraid that more dogs, and perhaps other food items like free-ranging hens, would become a meal for this large cat, The Belize Zoo was requested, through the Forest Department, to set a trap. If captured, there would be an end to this worrisome situation.

Using a dog as “bait,” this big fellow was easily trapped, and then transported to the Jaguar Rehab facility at the zoo. Every Jaguar coming through the program is thoroughly examined by a vet, and his examination pointed to why he was hunting dogs, and not the usual Jaguar prey. Close examination revealed that he had worn out and missing teeth. There were shotgun pellets lodged in his body. His eyes appeared to be “off-set.” In summary, the poor guy was unable to compete effectively for necessary food. Consequently, when he was hungry, finding and taking a dog for dinner was an easy answer to his need for filling an empty jaguar-tummy!

Zoo Director and animal-trainer Sharon Matola, began working with “FieldMaster” every day for long periods of time. At first, and as expected, he expressed aggression and an “I Hate You” profile. How long did this last? Not so long at all! “FieldMaster” quickly learned that he was admired and strongly-liked by zoo staff. He no longer had to risk being shot for his odd hunting behavior. “FieldMaster” began to look forward to being hand-fed chicken dinners, and seemed to enjoy learning “tricks for treats.”

One of the tricks taught to “FieldMaster” was "Give Me a High Five!!!"

Today, zoo visitors can meet and greet the ex-dog killer, “FieldMaster,” and do something unique and ultra-special -- give this beautiful jaguar a “High Five!” He is successful in teaching all who visit that jaguars are beautiful, rare and special. Saving them for future generations is our focus. Thanks to “FieldMaster” this important objective is expressed with gusto. Jaguars Forever!!

Two Ambassadors for Climate Change

2009-12-03T07:00:00.000-06:00

The Belize Zoo recently received a visit from our newly appointed USA Ambassador, Mr. Vinai Thummapalay. Ambassador Thummapalay has the issue of climate change high on his agenda, and realizes that the nation of Belize will be affected by this ongoing event. Recent reports show that within the upcoming decade, the profile of Belize will change significantly due to climate change.

Keeping in pace with this concern, The Belize Zoo has noted research accomplished thus far. Important studies state that in order to reduce the negative impacts of climate change, forest habitat must be kept in good and sound condition. Keep forest standing, and there will be less bad impact from climate change.

Fitting in with this vital environmental philosophy is The Belize Zoo effort aimed towards restoring the magnificent Harpy Eagle back into our remaining forests. These large raptors require expansive tracts of forest for hunting and sustaining their species. It has been found that the Harpy Eagles released into the forests of Rio Bravo in northwestern Belize, through the Belize Harpy Eagle Restoration Program, travel great distances within the forests of our nation.

They can’t survive without bush, and lots of it! Ambassador Thummapalay was thrilled to “meet and greet” The Belize Zoo Ambassador for Climate Change: “Panama” the Harpy Eagle.

The Ambassador clearly saw that the nature of a Harpy Eagle does not match a “first impression!” This is a big, big bird who certainly looks fierce, but most definitely has a gentle demeanor. “Panama” happily accepted food from his new Ambassador friend. What fun! Also, what a special time to consider that one common goal, keeping tropical forest intact, will work to benefit both people and Harpy Eagles.

If our tropical forests remain healthy and strong, ALL species will benefit! The Belize Zoo says a happy Thank You to both Ambassador Thummapalay and Ambassador “Panama” for the good work they both do in sharing these important messages with everyone.

SUNY Cortland - TBZ Project

2009-11-26T08:48:00.006-06:00

Belize Zoo Founding Executive Director Sharon Matola recently visited SUNY Cortland as part of The Belize Zoo Project initiative. Sharon gave a campus-wide lecture on October 27, and the next evening SUNY Cortland students hosted a first birthday party for Cortland the Margay, complete with rock band performances and a giant birthday cake! To wrap things up after Sharon's visit Tom Pasquarello offered a Sandwich Seminar about the Belize Zoo Project on November 17.

The following links will take you to archived web casts of the programs recently offered at SUNY Cortland.

Sharon Matola and The Belize Zoo Project

Belize Zoo - Cortland the Margay's Birthday Party

Sandwich Seminar - The Belize Zoo Project (Tom Pasquarello)

Simply Great! Our Greater Northern Grison!

2009-11-26T08:16:00.004-06:00

It is highly unlikely that you will ever see this active animal in the wild, but at the zoo, “Bill” and “Larry," our fun-loving Greater Northern Grisons, are adding a happy touch to all zoo visits.

Grisons are in the otter family, and they scurry around on land, similar to the way otters use water habitat, which can only be described as “extremely playful.” They have semi-webbed feet, and this gives us a clue that the Greater Grison enjoys a swim now and again. “Bill” and “Larry” sure do! A favourite activity for these two fellows is to jump into their pond when a zookeeper tosses a bit of chicken in there as an afternoon treat. Both of these “aqua-critters” can swim under water and detect food in the process. “Bill” and “Larry” are always 100 percent successful in underwater searches for their afternoon snack.

The Greater Grison also likes to burrow. At the zoo, in their enclosure, we have placed clay “tunnels,” and this sure pleases “Bill” and “Larry.” Their playful nature comes to life each day at the zoo as they have the opportunity to burrow and swim. Their home can best be described as a “Greater Grison playground!"

Not much is known about the natural history of these animals. It is said that they are found in the Savanna areas of Belize, however, nothing is ever mentioned about their affinity for water. And finding permanent water areas in the Savanna can be a challenge.

“Bill” and “Larry” came to the zoo as pups. A hunter came upon them in a nest, and made a wrong move. He took the pups and intended to keep them as pets, but then brought them to The Belize Zoo. We, of course, agreed to provide good care for the little guys.

At first, we had no idea WHAT they were, and everyone thought they were Tayras (Bushdogs). But as they developed, we quickly saw that they were Greater Grisons and we were delighted to welcome them into our Zoo family! The Greater Grisons delight all of our visitors, especially school children, who see how unique

Belize

truly is because of the interesting and fun animals that share our land!

Cortland Kitty is One Year Old!

2009-10-24T09:00:00.004-06:00

From Sharon . . .

Back on August 9th our beautiful Cortland Kitty turned one year old! What does a Margay cat get for a birthday present? If you look closely, Cortland is munching away on a nice chicken foot. She loves them! A talented photographer spent time at the zoo recently, and was particularly enchanted with Cortland. Perhaps we will catch her on a calendar or greeting card one of these days. TBZ is always happy to see how our animals serve to bring the beauty of tropical wildlife into the homes and hearts of so many....Cortland Kitty is a star!!!

On October 28th, I will host a celebration of Cortland's birthday on the campus of her namesake, SUNY Cortland. The celebration will start at 8 p.m. in the Corey Union Exhibition Lounge, and will feature two bands (Tribal Revival and the SUNY Cortland Rock and Blues Ensemble), refreshments, and a birthday cake. If you are in the area please stop by and wish Cortland a belated happy birthday! If you need directions to the party or have any questions about the event contact Tom Pasquarello.

We've been busy!

2009-10-11T17:14:00.009-06:00

TBZblog is sorry for the recent lack of posts, but we've been very busy! Sharon is preparing for the upcoming Harpy Eagle release set for 18 October, 2009, and her upcoming visit to the U.S., during which she will participate in a "big cat conference" and give presentations at SUNY Cortland, Cornell University, and Alfred University.

On the Cortland end we've been busy preparing for Sharon's visit, and will soon do a post about the schedule of events that are open to the public during her end-of-October visit. In the meantime, new readers of TBZblog might want to check out some older posts from our archives, especially the profiles of favorite Belize Zoo animals such as Junior Buddy the Jaguar, or the descriptions of the all the exciting things there are to do in Belize if you stay at TBZ's Tropical Education Center.

In case you can make it to the Harpy Eagle Release, here are the details:

¨ A MAGICAL EVENT IS PLANNED FOR SUNDAY 18 OCTOBER TO CELEBRATE THE UPCOMING “RELEASE INTO THE WILD” OF “HOPE” THE HARPY EAGLE

¨ RENOWNED MAGICIAN GRAHAM JOLLEY IS COMING TO KICK OFF THIS SPECTACULAR RELEASE!

¨ JOIN US AND SHARE THE JOY OF OUR BELIZE HARPY EAGLE RESTORATION PROGRAM’S CONSERVATION MAGIC!!!

WHEN: SUNDAY 18TH OF OCTOBER 2009
WHERE: JAGUAR PAW RESORT
TIME: 6:00 PM
FOOD AND DRINKS AND MAGIC!!!!!

¨ Sponsored by Jaguar Paw and the Belize Zoo in an effort aimed at calling attention to the issue of Climate Change.
¨ The negative impacts of Climate Change can be reduced if our forests are saved, not destroyed….AND “HOPE” THE HARPY EAGLE AND HIS SPECIES NEED HEALTHY FORESTS TO SURVIVE INTO THE FUTURE TOO!!

The Belize Zoo & Tropical Education Center
P.O. Box 1787
Belize City
Belize, Central America

Bruce Barcott Wins Literary Activism Prize

2009-09-26T07:37:00.004-06:00

Reposted from: Mediabistro.com

"Bruce Barcott Wins Literary Activism Prize
By Jason Boog on Sep 24, 2009 12:23 PM

Author Bruce Barcott has won the inaugural, bi-annual Gene E. & Adele R. Malott Prize for Recording Community Activism. Barcott will receive a $1500 prize and an additional $1,000 will be donated to support community activism.

According to the release, Langum Charitable Trust, an Alabama-based private operating foundation, gave the prize for Barcott's book, 'The Last Flight of the Scarlet Macaw: One Woman's Fight to Save the World's Most Beautiful Bird.' The trust also administers two other writing prizes: the David J. Langum, Sr. Prize in American Historical Fiction and the David J. Langum, Sr. Prize in American Legal History or Biography.

Here's a statement from David J. Langum, Sr., from the release: 'Barcott's book exemplifies the journalistic values which Gene and Adele Malott wanted to encourage and recognize. The book gives the reader a deeper understanding of the spirit of the activist, and the dedication it takes to fight for a cause.' "

Pat the Cat

2009-09-25T18:15:00.002-06:00

From Sharon: Pat the Cat in his Milwaukee Zoo Exhibit

Pat the Cat, a former cattle killer in Belize is now happy at home in the Milwaukee Zoo and bringing a huge amount of attention to the plight of jaguars! This jaguar was a very successful "problem jaguar Rehab" graduate, who was then transferred to the Milwaukee Zoo where he has become part of the important captive-jaguar breeding program within USA zoos. Pat the Cat has become a "rock star" in Milwaukee! Newspaper articles and television coverage have served well our objective to bring into the international arena, the important work being done through TBZ programs on behalf of this magnificent predator.

Sharon Matola, Belize Zoo founder, reunites with Pat the Cat. His recognition of her is obvious as she visits him at his new home in Milwaukee.

young Scarlet Macaws to be in TBZ very soon!

2009-09-14T07:16:00.000-06:00

Meet "Charlie" and "Hilario," two Scarlet Macaws who hatched right here at TBZ in mid-May. They are "people-loving parrots," and we are fixing a beautiful enclosure just for them and also, planning to have them accessible to the public. In this way, "close up and personal" experience with the birds will enhance the education impact.

albino coatis soon to be at TBZ!

2009-09-10T07:19:00.000-06:00

Albinism is very rare in nature, and we were totally surprised to see the "normal" coloured Coati Mom taking care of her albino babies. The father is albino, and his recessive genes must be strong ones! This will be a wonderful addition to TBZ clan of critters, and provide an opportunity, too, for a bit of education to our public about the biological occurance of albinism.

Indy the Tapir now at TBZ for all to see!

2009-09-06T16:00:00.003-06:00

Indy the Tapir entered his new life at TBZ on September 4th! What a fun day for the little guy! He immediately took to his new surroundings, and seemed pleased to meet his tapir-neighbors! Forest Department officials, Rasheda Sampson and Andre Lopez, who brought the baby Mt. Cow to TBZ in June, did the honours of opening the door of his "mobile home," so that "Indy" could trundle on in to his new home.

Indy at three months!

2009-09-05T10:00:00.000-06:00

"Indy" the tapir comes into the main zoo!! On Thursday 3 September, Forest Department officers Rasheda Sampson and Andre Lopez, opened the door of his "travel kennel," and "Indy" became acquainted with his new quarters at the zoo. He is still being bottle-fed, along with a diet of browse and bananas. He is sure to be a "people-pleaser!"

Indy the Tapir is Growing!

2009-08-30T07:00:00.000-06:00

Indy has lost all of his "camo markings' from his head and nose. He never refuses his formula and has astonished us all with his increasing weight gains and energetic personality. It's impossible not to be an Indy fan! We plan on introducing him into the main zoo during the first week of September..

Update on Young Scarlet Macaw Chicks

2009-08-22T07:00:00.003-06:00

Our Scarlet Macaw chicks, as of 22 August, are now three and a half months old! This is "Charlie" and "Hilario," named after our two zookeepers who raised them from featherless nestlings to the vibrant young macaws they are right now. We provide lots of TLC to these two pretty parrots, and will be sharing them with our zoo visitors for "Close Encounter" activities.

Bye Bye Bat Falcons!

2009-08-15T08:04:00.001-06:00

From Sharon . . .

Many times, at The Belize Zoo, if possible, we release animals, fit for a life in our forests, back into the wild. Recently, an Anteater (antsbear) received was safely introduced into a happy Anteater habitat. In the past, TBZ has released Coatis and even a Jabiru stork.

Not that long ago, two Bat Falcons were given to the zoo. Initially, it was thought that a dedicated training period would result in their being a wonderful addition to the zoo’s exciting education program. However, the nature of the Bat Falcon is that they simply must fly!

Yes, they do perch, but their “falcon profile” sees that they soar high and dive quickly after prey. Favourite food items are bats, other birds, and insects. These little birds-of-prey are found in every habitat in Belize. Bat Falcons are often recorded here around the zoo, and considering all factors involved, it was decided to release the falcons into the surrounding wild habitat.

The zoo is located in the middle of a very large tract of forest, and this same forest is becoming known as an important “Jaguar Corridor”. What does this mean for the Bat Falcons? Simply, lots of territory to establish a home, and lots of prey available for them to keep fit and happy!

And how about when it is time to nest? Since the Bat Falcon is a common species in Belize, finding a mate won’t be a difficult task. Nesting sites include tree cavities, crevices in rocks, and even building ledges. Usually two Bat Falcon chicks are hatched, and leave their nestling-nest within a month.

The release of the two young Bat Falcons went very well. Gradually, the young birds were given prey outside of their holding enclosure. It was quick and remarkable! Taking the prey in their talons, off the falcons flew! Zoo staff continued to leave prey for them on their outside feeding platforms as a gradual measure of guaranteed dinner.

However, it appears that they have taken to the wild with ease. One of the falcons returns in the afternoons, and not every afternoon. When we hear the bird call, it is a happy addition to our day here.

Watching a bird-of-prey soar and dive in the wild is always an exciting event, and we are happy to add two more “raptor wonders” into the Belizean wilds!

We are in AWE!!! It's a BABY MACAW!!!

2009-08-08T07:30:00.002-06:00

From Sharon . . .

THE BELIZE ZOO BECAME HAPPILY OVERWHELMED IN MID-MAY WHEN THE RESIDENT SCARLET MACAWS HATCHED 3 HEALTHY BABIES!!! The parents were bred in captivity about a decade ago. From the start of their love affair, it was clear that they were clueless about the process of Macaw-Mating.

Scarlet Macaws nest high off the ground, and the loving pair was provided with a four-star nestbox. But a high-rise honeymoon suite was not to their liking. These two raucous red parrots chose, instead, to nest on the ground.

TBZ keepers were frantic at their nest choice. Possums and foxes were possible unwelcome visitors, putting the birds and their eggs, at high risk. This happened during a time of unseasonable wet weather, and a drenched nest would easily result in a “no hatch situation.” But the Big Reds insisted that it would be on-the-ground or no love nest at all for them.

We did our very best to counter-act their risky nesting regime, and our efforts worked! Mid-May was a special spring event, when three Scarlet Macaws hatched! Due to Mom and Dad not knowing how to raise young, the babies were carefully taken and put under the care of TBZ keeper staff. Every two hours they were fed a baby bird formula, and tending to the birds on “Macaw Night Watch” turned TBZ staff into first class Scarlet Macaw infant caregivers. Day by day, the featherless tiny birds gained weight, and have grown to love their zookeeper buddies.

In the wild, the nestlings will remain in the nest for 3 months. After that, Mom and Dad Macaw will urge them to fledge, and then teach them the ways of being a wild Scarlet Macaw. Breeding these rare birds in captivity is not difficult. Seeing them return to the wild is not possible, because they do not know the necessary survival strategies for a safe existence “out there.”

Our baby Scarlet Macaws will eventually be joining Mom and Dad in their home roomy enclosure. located at the entrance of The Belize Zoo. Since they have been lovingly raised by TBZ keeper staff, the young macaws will enjoy the company of all upcoming human admirers. We haven’t named them as yet! But their names will reflect how very special they are to TBZ, and to Belize!!!!

At The Zoo and Still in the Wild! Our Yellow Headed Parrot

2009-08-01T07:00:00.001-06:00

From Sharon . . .

One of the most popular birds in Belize is our yellow-headed parrot, Amazona oratrix belizensis. The last part of this parrot's scientific name tells us something important. Our yellow-headed parrot is unique to Belize! With far more yellow on the bird's head, a distinct white eye-ring, and pale bill, the Belize yellow-headed parrot is truly special to our country.

Unlike other species of parrots in Belize, the yellow-headed parrot lives exclusively in the pine savanna habitat.. In the overall profile of our ecosystems, pine savanna makes up less than 15% of our lands. So, right from the start, the home ofr our yellow-headed parrots is limited in range. The actual status of this parrot, as noted in BIRDS OF BELIZE, is "Globally Endangered."

Yellow-headed parrots eat fruits and seeds, and are particularly fond of the craboo found growing in the pine savaana. They "hang out" in flocks, and can usually be heard before they are seen. The call of the yellow-headed parrot is unlike any of the other parrot-calls. Experienced (and not so experienced) bird-watchers can readily recognize this loud squawking.

A major threat to the yellow-headed parrot in Belize, is their being hunted for pets. So many people want a "Polly". Unfortunately, the way the hunting occurs, is that chicks are taken from the nest, and this contributes greatly to the reduction of the species population in the wild.

The yellow-headed parrot, like all members of the parrot family, live long lives. A life span of over 40 years in captivity, is not uncommon. What IS common is that these birds make noise every morning and evening, and that noise level is very loud! So, owning a "Polly" means that not only are there less in the wild (where they belong), but that your long-term "house-guest' is likely to wake you up and bring a close to your day, with its parrot screams and squawks!

It is no accident that all of the yellow-headed parrots at The Belize Zoo are former pets. Their owners grew weary of their noise as well as the responsibility of caring for the birds. So now, their "home sweet home" is The Best Little Zoo in the World! But remember, the happiest yellow-headed parrots, so rare and so special, are the "Pollys" living in the wild here in Belize.

Meet "Indy" the Baby Mountain Cow!

2009-07-26T14:01:00.007-06:00

From Sharon . . .

“Indy” wasn’t born at the zoo, he was brought from the southern town of Independence by the Forest Department in mid-June, and has quickly won the hearts of the entire Belize Zoo staff.

Baby tapirs, or “Mountain Cows," resemble gibnuts. They are covered in stripes and spots, and for the first few weeks of their lives, truly are “gibnut-like”in appearance. Their entire baby-spotted coat takes an entire eight months to fade away. Then, they are left with a brown coat which is a suitable “overcoat” for the rest of their lives.

“Indy” should still be nursing with Mountain Cow Mom, and while we do not know the circumstances involved which led to his arrival in Independence, TBZ staff has readily taken up the important role of “Nanny” to the little fellow. He eagerly receives his bottle of milk and vitamins three times every day, and receives a visit during the evening hours, too, for his milk and banana.

The routine favoured by baby “Indy”is to be fed his bottle and then to be “belly scratched” until he rolls back and goes into “Mountain Cow nap phase” He is one very happy baby tapir!

Once “Indy” gets older, TBZ staff will introduce him to the resident tapirs in the zoo. In the wild, tapirs exist as solitary animals. If they are ever viewed as pairs, most likely it is the mother with a youngster. The young remain with their mothers for nearly two years before striking out on their own into the tropical forests.

A definite habitat requirement for all tapirs is to live near fresh water. Our National Animal not only enjoys a swim, but each day, when they feel the urge to “poop," guess what? They absolutely have to do this deed in fresh water! How does TBZ address this need for little “Indy”? In his temporary holding enclosure, there is a small pond. And yes! “Indy” is quite fond of his little pool and makes good use of it every day.

Since “Indy” receives so much care and attention, it is a sure thing that his arrival to the main zoo grounds will see him in “fine action” = meeting and greeting all zoo visitors who stop by. . .

the hicatee river turtle's plight

2009-05-03T05:30:00.001-06:00

[ Guest post from student Linda E.]

Sharon recently e-mailed:
“I see posters going up all over Belmopan and Roaring Creek that this weekend there is to be an ‘iguana egg suck’ competition as well as the selling of hicatee for the Roaring Creek School. Reading the Wildlife laws of Belize, I notice that the hunting or molesting of any Belizean wildlife with young was strictly illegal (includes nest robbing), as was the selling of hicatee.”

SUNY Cortland is helping to save the hicatee river turtle from possible extinction. On Tuesday, April 7th from 5 to 7:30 PM a table was set up in Corey Union near the Dragon’s Court where a petition was available to sign. The petition’s intention was to pressure the Belizean government to enforce its wildlife laws and expand legislation, which will help protect endangered wildlife. More than 100 interested students, faculty and staff came out and signed the petition.

A general interest meeting for the Belize Zoo Project was held on Tuesday, April 14th, in Sperry Center. Ten enthusiastic student leaders attended to lay the groundwork for next year's efforts. They have formed a Student Government Organization and will begin work in the fall when the new academic year begins.

The hicatee (dermatemys mawii) is a Central American river turtle that is so aquatic that it spends its entire life in or on water except when it comes on shore to lay eggs (www.hickatee.com/hickatee.html). After depositing her eggs beneath a camouflage of rotting vegetation, the mother turtle returns to the river leaving the eggs to incubate and hatch.

The waterways of southern Mexico, northern Guatemala, and Belize's coastal lowlands are a natural habitat for these freshwater turtles. Belize has the highest recorded populations followed by Mexico; presently none were reported in Honduras. "The deeper and clearer the water the better, and Belize's outsized lagoons are considered by them to be prime residential areas" (www.hickatee.com/hickatee.html).

The hicatee faces extinction largely due to over hunting. The turtle is active at night and sleeps mainly during the daytime. As he floats lazily along, suddenly the hicatee is whacked by an oar and captured. The turtle is a much-prized meat and a traditional Belizean Easter meal. For these reasons, the hicatee is listed on the IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) red-list as a critically endangered species.

Currently limited legislation protects the hicatee in Belize: a one-month closed season, no trading of hicatee meat, and a maximum of three per person to be caught.

"TIDE (Toledo Institute for Development and Environment) is partnering with the Belize Fisheries Department, Ya’axche Conservation Trust, and local experts to draft a national recovery plan for Hicatee"

(http://www.tidebelize.org/documents/InterimreporttoSumitFoundationfinal.pdf).

Cortland Rocks

2009-03-22T09:44:00.004-06:00

From Sharon...

Cortland the Margay has such a pleasing personality, and she really seems to enjoy listening to me play the guitar! Lately I've been been practicing to perform a song about jaguars with local pre-school children while Cortland serves as my "test audience." While I play she likes to lie on a branch, just above my guitar seat and accompanying cup of coffee, to have a close listen. One day when I got up to take her photo, she jumped down to investigate my guitar and I got this shot! Two professors at SUNY Cortland have promised to write Cortland-Kitty her own song, so keep checking in at TBZblog in the future to hear what they come up with!

BTB adopts Jr. B!

2009-03-15T06:42:00.009-06:00

From Sharon...

On Tuesday, March 10, Mrs. Laura Esquivel and Nate from the Belize Tourist Board (BTB) arrived to at the zoo for an "official dedication" of their sponsorship of our famous "Spokes-Jaguar" Junior Buddy! They presented Junior with a beautiful sign, which we've proudly displayed near his enclosure. Laura also presented TBZ with a check which will take care of the Buddy for an entire year, and the BTB promised to continue their support for Junior in the future.

TBZ is so happy and honoured to have such a special relationship with the BTB!! Click here to see a video of Junior Buddy performing for Sharon and Laura at his dedication ceremony.

Cruisin' on the Sibun

2009-03-11T18:00:00.002-06:00

Guest post by student Linda.....

During our visit to the Belize Zoo, our SUNY Cortland group went on a kayaking adventure down the Sibun River. Our adventure started with a half-hour bus ride that brought us to our starting point. Peter Hererra, our wonderful tour guide, would be navigating the group down the river. Each kayak held three people, so we broke up into groups that spread out the more experienced paddlers. Stanley, our bus driver, and his assistant Daniel saw us off saying they’d meet us later when we arrived at our final destination.

The weather was glorious for kayaking. The voyage was serene and peaceful. Trees, birds, large rocks and iguanas greeted us along the way. Few signs of human life were present. Peter explained that the rainy season had ended about one month earlier and how the river had almost overflowed its banks. All along the trip, he pointed out places that evidenced the height of the water.

Peter, Wendy and I paddled the lead kayak but occasionally dropped back to wait for a straggler or help out when a kayak tipped over. Luckily only one of the six kayaks overturned.
At one point, Wendy noticed some odd-looking bumps on the tree trunks. Peter replied, “Those are bats.” He told the group that they are proboscis bats, a bat which is harmless to humans. “Proboscis mostly eat insects,” he said. He added that during the daytime, this is typical behavior. The bats are known for roosting head-down in a vertical line on the undersides of tree trunks that lean over the water. A proboscis bat is well-camouflaged because of their grizzled, brownish fur and small size, making them difficult to notice against the tree bark.

The three of us paddled closer to the tree so I could take a picture of the bats. We stopped the kayak within four feet of the leaning tree where the bats were roosted. Just after snapping a couple of pictures, the colony of bats flew straight at us. I wonder if the others in the group can still hear my frightened scream!

At another location, Peter noticed some foot prints along the bank. The thick mud indicated the footsteps of a tapir that had come down to the river to bathe. We paddled the kayak closer and observed the footprints more closely. We stopped for a short swim and "mud-painting"
about halfway through our trip, then we paddled for another couple of hours and landed at our destination for a delicious picnic lunch.

Happy Birthday Junior Buddy!

2009-02-28T13:30:00.001-06:00

From Sharon . . .
On February 25, 2009 we celebrated Junior Buddy's 2nd Birthday!!! More than 100 children were happy to share this 'big day" with our famous education jaguar. The celebration brought attention to the fact that jaguars need our protection, so that they can survive into the future.

The Belize Zoo is located SMACK in the center of Belize's "Jaguar Corridor," a string of forests that support these majestic animals.

The Democracia Gibnuts, a famous group of rock 'n rollers from our neighboring pre-school, sang Junior Buddy his very own song, and local television covered the happy occasion. Click here to listen to a grown-up version of the song.

Children received education handouts and stickers from Education Director Celso Poot, and to round out their fun day, cupcakes and fresh lime juice were served to all!

As for Junior Buddy? He seemed to love all of the attention!

Zoo volunteers get the job done!

2009-02-22T15:49:00.006-06:00

From Sharon...

Don Griffin is a "retired guy who can do just about anything," and he recently volunteered his skills for a month at the Belize Zoo. Don is an amazing guy! Besides fixing anything that needs fixing, he is also skilled at refurbishing skeletons--and his talents in this area enhanced the zoo's "Dem Bones" exhibit at the Puma homestead. While staying at the zoo's Tropical Education Center, Don became a big fan of kayaking on the Sibun River, where he saw (among other things) otters, coatimundi, and big iguanas. He also got to see Jabiru Storks on the river, which he described as "a thrill". We at the Belize Zoo are fortunate that thousands of people like Don from all over the world donate their time, money, energy, and skills to support our work. If you'd like to support our work by becoming a member or donating to the zoo, check out the membership page of the Belize Zoo website.

SUNY Cortland meets Cortland the Margay

2009-02-14T17:52:00.009-06:00

This is a guest post from student Linda . . .

On Wednesday, January 7th our group from SUNY Cortland got a guided tour of the Belize Zoo from its founder and director, Sharon Matola. Many of the animals hurried to the edges of their enclosures to greet Sharon and get their share of the special treats she brings them. She told us how each animal had come to live at the zoo and related other characteristics she’s noticed while working with each animal.

I am a cat lover and was really looking forward to meeting the ocelot, puma, jaguars and margays at the zoo. I was not disappointed, and I will never forget the experience of seeing these beautiful animals up close in their native habitat!

The two adult margays that are on exhibit at the zoo were sleeping as our group passed by their enclosure. The pair was curled up comfortably on a tree branch, so we only stopped briefly, but I lingered longer than the others in hopes of seeing some activity. Our group had just finished visiting the howler monkeys, and as a result the howlers were still making the loud, scary noises they are famous for. One of the margays seemed annoyed by the noise, and walked down the tree and began moving about in the pen. I tried to snap a picture but my camera wasn’t fast enough to keep up with him and he was well hidden by the foliage. I waited, hoping to sneak another peek and possibly a photo, but after a few minutes I decided I should catch up with the group.

The last stop on our tour was to see Cortland, the female margay cat born this past August. Sharon explained that Cortland is not on exhibit at the zoo; she is being reserved for purposes of photography. Sharon decided split us into two groups of eight, because she feared a large group might frighten Cortland, since she usually sees only Sharon and the zookeepers that care for her.
My long anticipated wait was about to end; Cortland would become a firsthand experience. I volunteered to be amongst the first group going in. As we entered Cortland’s pen, I hoped she would be awake. The darling was curled up on a tree branch and upon being aware of our presence, she peered back at us. It was around this time that I felt something biting my toe. This moment was important so I did my best to ignore the pain. I was no longer able ignore the almost burning sensation and looked down to see several fire ants crawling around on my left foot. My first thought was, “why now?”

While the others were “oohing” and “aahing” over Cortland’s beauty, I was dealing with a fire ant attack! As fast as I could I brushed the ants off my feet and ignored the pain. As my attention returned, I focused on Cortland and snapped some pictures of her. After a couple of minutes Cortland climbed to a higher tree branch. Her ears began to twitch. Was she listening to the group’s chatter? Was she curious or afraid? I asked Sharon. Sharon responded that she wasn’t sure; she’d not yet seen this behavior from Cortland.

Upon returning home, I decided to research Cortland’s reaction to our encounter. The information I found referred to cats in general, and stated that cats will twitch their ears whenever prey is near. Had Cortland moved to a higher branch because she viewed us as prey? It seems unlikely given how large we were compared to Cortland’s 18” frame, but according to Sharon she is one tough cat, so maybe she thought we’d make a nice value-sized meal?

Mountain Pine Ridge Reserve

2009-02-05T07:00:00.000-06:00

Many visitors to Belize take advantage of the great variety of places to visit and plan some day-long excursions like our group did. In case you might be interested in a side trip, the following post summarizes our full-day trip to Mt. Pine Ridge and to the Green Hills Butterfly Farm.
We left the TEC at approximately 8 a.m. and took the long bus ride to a Pine Savannah reserve, Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve. Geographically, it was not as long in distance as one might think for a nearly 3 1/2 hour trip one way, but because the terrain was extremely rough, our bus traveled very slowly and carefully over the mostly dirt roads, over hill and dale, up the mountain.

On the way there we stopped at Moonracer Farm for a chat with Tom and Marge Gallagher and a brief hike around. If you are looking for a place to stay in this area of Belize, Tom and Marge have some great accommodations, and I encourage you to check it out!

I laughed a little when I looked up the web link for Mt. Pine Ridge, because it says it is not accessible by bus, only by car. After our trip, I can understand why they say that. Stanley did an amazing job getting us there on our big, white bus. (And we even got a flat tire, discovered just before we left to go back, and thank goodness we had a spare! Stanley and Peter changed that giant bus tire in the heat in 15 minutes flat!)

This reserve is unbelievably beautiful, and it was worth the long and bumpy trip! We enjoyed swimming in the cool and clear pools, and the students (and Matthew) slid down the natural water slides!

"Within its boundaries are the Rio Pools, a popular site for a summer picnic, where the river cascades down into a narrow cavern strewn with granite boulders. It's a great place to spend some time enjoying the deep pools and clambering around the enormous granite rocks."

[Remember to click on photos to enlarge them.]

On the way home, we made a stop at Green Hills Butterfly Farm where noted biologist Jan Meerman refreshed us on the life-cycle of the butterfly and showed us around the butterfly house, full of blue morpho butterflies, prevalent in Belize, among others.

tbz adventures

2009-01-30T07:00:00.000-06:00

During our recent group trip to Belize, the 16 of us had the chance to make two special visits to The Belize Zoo (TBZ). On the day of our arrival (Saturday) at the Tropical Education Center, where we stayed for the first five nights, we took a quick bus ride over to TBZ and had a night tour of the zoo. The animals were particularly active at night. Unfortunately, I was on the dopey side and forgot my camera, so down the road, I may add a few photos when others from the trip share more with me. For now, I am including a couple of photos from participant Wendy, who snapped some good ones of the fer de lance and the "friendly" boa constrictor.

A few days later, on Wednesday, January 7th, we had a special half-day tour of the Zoo led by founder and director herself, Sharon Matola! Everywhere Sharon led us, she would call out to the animals and they would gather round and noisily greet her. It was amazing. I didn't forget my camera this time.

We stopped off to see April the Tapir, along with Tapirs Ceiba and Navidad. We spent time with the Scarlet Macaws, including Blue, the Scarlet Macaw that Sharon rescued, as shared in the book about Sharon, The Last Flight of the Scarlet Macaw, by Bruce Barcott. We also got to see Panama the Harpy Eagle.

We saw the spider monkeys, noisy howler monkeys, CT the jaguar, a gorgeous puma, the Aracari Toucans, and a keel-billed toucan.

A very special thing we got to do, thanks to Sharon, was a jaguar encounter with Junior Buddy. Junior Buddy is special. His mother was very sick when she came to TBZ a couple of years ago. The staff was nursing her, and didn't know she was pregnant. They soon found that she was, and Junior Buddy was born at the zoo. His mother was so sick that she rejected Junior Buddy, and he ended up being raised by Sharon and the staff. What we were able to do in small groups was to go inside a small safety cage inside Junior Buddy's larger area. He would come up to the cage and we were able to feed him chicken bones and pet him. As you can see from one of the photos, Junior Buddy enjoyed "grooming" Henry through the cage. Junior Buddy enjoyed rolling over and doing some field routines for us, and we clapped and cheered with delight. He patiently went through four or five rounds of these small-group "visits." What an experience it was.

We also got to visit with Wild Boy, a rehabbed jaguar whom Sharon trained to give "high fives" when you carefully high five just a little distance from his enclosure. We also got to see some white-tailed deer, a group of odoriferous peccaries, and several birds that are native to Belize.

That is the thing about The Belize Zoo. Visitors get to see the animals that are native to Belize. One won't see elephants or giraffes, but native Belizeans will tell you that before Sharon founded TBZ, some had never seen the animals of Belize. Many myths were taught to children about the animals. With Sharon's educational efforts, species in danger of extinction will be preserved, and the people of Belize have the opportunity to value these special animals rather than fear them. All the exhibits contain large areas full of the native rainforest plants and topography. The setting is as natural as it could be.

The highlight of the TBZ visit for me was a visit to see Cortland the Margay kitten. Cortland is not on exhibit, but she is being conditioned to have people enter her large enclosure to take photographs. She peacefully and regally sat in her tree perch while we took photo after photo. What an adorable and beautiful cat she is! And she is named after our college!

Our visit to TBZ certainly was memorable. In addition to seeing all the animals, we learned a great deal about the ecology of the area, and the conservation efforts that the zoo supports. I included photos of just a few of the many educational signs that are placed all over the Zoo grounds to give you a sense of the ubiquitous education. I hope you will be able to visit The Belize Zoo some time soon."Cortland"

Lamanai - Maya Site

2009-01-25T13:46:00.008-06:00

Many people who visit The Belize Zoo also travel to various Maya Sites throughout Belize. The following post describes one of those sites from our group trip to Belize at the beginning of January 2009.

On Tuesday, January 6th, our group got up early and had breakfast at 7 a.m. and departed on our bus for our trip to the Lamanai Maya Site. The bus ride was about 90 minutes long, and Peter, our guide, took that time to get on the mic and provide a very good historical overview of the Maya. We arrived at a boat launch on the New River to take a large tour speed boat to the Lamanai site. The boat ride was also about 90 minutes long. Our boat driver Amad had an eagle-eye for spotting birds along the way, and he would slow the boat down to show us various birds and plants and wildlife.

This was my second Maya site visit. Two years ago, we visited Xunantunich, located south and west of Lamanai.

Some of the things that Peter shared with us:

**There are many ancient cultures -- Aztecs, Incas, cultures in Asia and Africa. The Maya is believed to be the oldest civilization.

**Evidence has led to the opinion that ancient humans came to the New World via the Bering Strait (Russia-Alaska-South to Mexico) hunting large animals. Different tribes chased different animals, and drove those animals to extinction.

**The last ice age was approximately 10-11,000 years B.C. Over the years, hunters evolved to settlers and began planting corn and vegetables, domesticating plants. They stuck around rather than moving to wait for harvests. They began to develop pottery to store food.

**The Maya Chronology spans approximately 3000 years -- somewhere between 1500 B.C. to somewhere between 1340 A.D. There were three stages, Pre-Classic, Classic, and Post-Classic. The Pre-Classic spanned from approximately 1500 B.C. to approximately 300 A.D.; The Classic period was from approximately 300 A.D. to 900 A.D., and the Post-Classic was from approximately 1000 to 1340 A.D. The latter period was marked by decline and starvation -- believed largely to be a result of overpopulation and overuse of resources, coupled with probable drought.

**At peak, there were up to 20 million people in the Maya world. While other cultures had many similar aspects to the Maya (same sports, worship of multiple Gods, plaza architecture, governments), the Maya surpassed others in a key area: communication. They were the first tribe of ancient man to be classified as a civilization. They were the only culture that had a writing system -- hieroglyphics. (The Olmec culture of Mexico had a symbolic system, but the Maya refined the pictographic to ideographic in terms of writing.)

**The Maya mastered mathematics, construction, astronomy (they plotted the eclipses) and they created a perfect calendar! (They actually had two calendars -- a sacred/ceremonial calendar of 260 days, and then a long calendar for calculating the reigns of leaders). Some Maya sites were considered to be astronomy observatories. Others were trading posts.

**Lamanai is the second largest Maya site in Belize (only Caracol is larger). It is accessible by boat, and it is distinguished as the longest occupied site in all of the Maya world (probably due in large part to the fact that it had plentiful supplies of water.) Lamanai was a trading site (jade, obsidian, flint stone).

**The Maya didn't "disappear" or collapse quickly. It was a slow long process, and there are still descendants of the Maya today. The population of the Maya dramatically decreased in the Post-Classic period. They began to reuse/renovate buildings, by building over previous structures. They did not do a lot of new construction during this period, making it very hard for archaeologists to analyze.

**The Maya world is a fairly small area -- 100,000 square miles -- Yucutan Peninsula. The Maya map stretches across five states in Mexico, all of Belize, all of Guatemala, and the northeastern parts of El Salvador and Honduras. Archaeologists define the area by pottery, tools, masonry construction style and evidence of the culture (plants and trees).

**Approximately 100 years ago, sites were often discovered by chicle farmers/workers/hunters. Sometimes the sites would be reported and sometimes not. Today, NASA imagery helps to locate sites through analysis of topography and plant coloration. Culture influences or gives advantages to certain kinds of trees, so often near Maya sites, the trees they used are still growing: Breadnut, Copal, Cohun, Silver Thatch Palm, Ceiba.

**The Maya had raised roads/networks for communication. The rulers wore special feather headdresses and regalia. The burials did not involve mummification; the bodies were wrapped in cloth. Archaeologists found skeletal remains with necklaces, bracelets, anklets. The amount of jade is believed to indicate status. Sometimes people were buried with items that symbolized their roles in life. A musician would be buried with an instrument. A warrior with a weapon, etc. They were buried with food, pottery, water, etc. in order to navigate through the nine levels of the underworld before emerging to a new life after death.

**Rulers would be buried in a room of a house, and that room would then be filled in to serve as a foundation for the room of the next ruler, usually a descendant, to be built on top of it. The Maya believed that the first house/building had "life," so they would take some element of the prior structure and build it into the new structure (tricky for archaeologists to figure out). Different times would have different building styles, and the rooms would be built up and up.

**Lamanai was excavated between 1974 and 1986. Dr. David Pendergrass of the Royal Ontario Museum was the chief investigator, and the decision was made to map, but not uncover, all the buildings in the interest of true preservation. There were 714 buildings over a 4.5 square mile area located. Pendergrass noted that the quality of materials appeared to decline from the Pre-Classic to the Mid-Classic period (a phenomenon not unfamiliar to us even today . . . sometimes our older homes are made with much better quality materials than our newer homes.)

**It was determined that when the Spanish arrived at Lamanai in 1644 A.D., they met an active Lamanai Maya site -- one of only 2 active sites found by the Spaniards. Others had all been abandoned.

**The story is that the Spanish built a Catholic Church at Lamanai. When they left for Spain, the Maya burned it, and had buried a ceramic icon under the door depicting a human in a crocodile's mouth (with jaguar spots on the croc). When the Spanish returned 20 years later, they were angry to make the discovery of the burned church. So, they made Maya labor build another church. When they left again to go to Spain, de ja vu, the Maya burned it, burying another ceramic icon depicting a human in a crocodile's mouth. These two icons are pictured here, with a bit of the glare of the glass encasements from the museum center. I don't know about you, but if I were the Spanish back then, I would have taken these acts as a very clear rejection of their forced Christianity.

**It is estimated that at its peak in the Mid-Classic period, between 40,000 and 60,000 people lived at Lamanai. We looked at the epicenter of the plaza where the ruler class/government would have been located in stone and masonry structures with steep stairs. There would have been compounds for farmers and lower classes located in raised wooden structures with thatched roofs around the periphery.

**Rulers would have had knowledge due to their precise calendars. They could predict the agricultural cycles, rain, etc, which gave them power over their people. They had a large agricultural economy (not hunters largely), and the rulers would have history, both literal and symbolic, in being built atop their ancestors, which would reinforce their power and prestige. They knew geometry, shown in construction, and they had irrigation systems. Their knowledge was written down (until the Spanish burned all but three texts in order to write their own version -- none of which is maintained in Belize. One is in Germany, one is in Mexico, and one is split into two locations, and I didn't catch where).

**All in all, we spent about three hours hiking through the site, with beautiful lush trees and vegetation all around us. At about 2 p.m. we had a lunch, brought in by Amad, cooked by his mother. It was a most delicious stewed chicken, rice and beans, coleslaw, potato salad, homemade salsa, and soda in a bottle. It was a traditional Belizean meal, and food never tasted so good as it did that afternoon.

On the bus ride home, we discussed why the Maya declined. There are many theories including that the lower classes abandoned Maya civilization out of frustration with the upper class's failure to mitigate the drought, hunger and warfare among sites. Some may have wandered off/dispersed to farm their own lands. Overpopulation is believed to have contributed to the downfall of the Maya. They had likely deforested the land in the height of the Classical period; there was climate change and lack of resources at a time of great population growth. The natural resources were stripped due to overpopulation.
There are still Maya today, and a large number of Mestizos (Maya-Spanish descendants). A census of Maya was conducted recently, and it found that there are 11.5 people of Maya ancestry, half of which are direct descendants. Twenty percent of the Yucatan Peninsula is Maya, and many are in Guatemala.

We climbed to the top of N10-43, above. It was very steep, indeed. The photo on the right and below are from the top!

Below is our group shot, with our wonderful group of 16! Notice Matt is at the top of the pyramid. Also below is a little someone we saw on our boat ride back.

** As always, to see a photo or map in greater detail, click on the image to enlarge.

Check Out Accommodations at TBZ

2009-01-22T08:00:00.001-06:00

Many of our readers might be surprised to learn that The Belize Zoo has excellent accommodations just adjacent to TBZ, and it offers an great base from which to explore the entire country of Belize. For those planning to visit The Belize Zoo, this post contains a description of our experience, including the delicious food, on our recent group trip.

We stayed at the Tropical Education Center of The Belize Zoo. This was a great home base for our many excursions, and the rainforest grounds themselves were full of beautiful trees, vegetation, and flowers -- perfect for hiking around and bird watching. The TEC has a pond that is full of crocodiles, turtles, and has a host of birds hanging out. We were able to feed the turtles and crocodiles one evening and got to see quite a few up close. One evening, staffer John caught a baby crocodile and let Matt hold it. I am hoping to get a photo of that to add!

Tom and Matt and I were housed in one of the three VIP cabins.
Our cabin was up on stilts so that it sat up in the canopy of trees. It had a wonderful screened-in porch on two sides, and inside it had two double beds, a small counter area, and a small bathroom with a hot shower stall! The cabin had electricity, and it was wonderful to have a small refrigerator and lights to turn on at night. The cabin had a large jug of drinking water in it, and it was very clean and comfortable. At night and in the morning, with eyes closed, we could hear the sounds of the rainforest . . . birds, critters, tree frogs and crickets. It was a symphony of nature. The air is earthy and moist and fragrant. The whole atmosphere is rejuvenating.

The students stayed in dormitories, two beds to a room, and there were bathroom facilities a short walk from the dorms. There are also some great cabanas available a short distance away.

The dining hall was a short walk from the dorms, and we had buffet style meals cooked up by the talented Miss Muriel. Our meals were traditional Belize dishes. For breakfast, fresh fruit (pineapple, watermelon, and papaya) was plentiful, along side scrambled eggs, refried beans, tortilla or Johnny Cake biscuits or Fried Jacks (fried tortilla dough with sugar or syrup).

Lunches were mostly packed to take on trips, and they included the most delicious burritos or sandwiches and cakes. The beverages were usually lime-aid or sometimes soda in a glass bottle. The Coke tastes so much better there because they make it with cane sugar rather than high fructose corn syrup. The difference is noticeable! Some of our group bought Belikin beer by the bottle for a cocktail.

Dinner entrees included stewed chicken barbecued chicken, curried pork stew, fried tilapia and spaghetti. Sides were steamed vegetables, rice and beans, potato salad, and coleslaw or cooked cabbage. The fresh salsas were incredibly flavorful, and the habanero hot sauce was in jars on the table. Desserts were simple and delicious. They included bread pudding and some cinnamon and plain cakes without frosting. The food was absolutely delicious, and because we were active all day, and didn't snack between meals, we ate quite a bit, and felt incredibly healthy with such a good diet. I managed to clean my plate at every meal, something I don't often do when I am home.

We traveled with our guide Peter on a large white bus, driven expertly on the bumpy and dusty roads up and down the mountains by Stanley, assisted by Daniel. The three Belizeans made our trip special, because they bonded with our group after just a day or so, and they "hung out" with us on the various excursions or after mealtime. Peter and Stanley (as well as Tom) sang some songs and played the guitar. It was relaxed and fun. I can't imagine that anyone missed television or computers. We had a simple, good, full time.

The last two days of the trip were on Ambergris Caye on the Caribbean. We stayed a short walk to the beach at Steve & Becky's Cute Little Motel, and though we missed the traditional cooking of the TEC, we enjoyed some nice meals out in San Pedro. The motel was quaint and clean, and for the first time that week, I actually used a hairdryer. We had such perfect weather all week long, I don't think I would change one thing about the itinerary. Our digs were delightful.

About Belize

2009-01-18T13:25:00.005-06:00

Some of the readers of TBZ Blog may be interested in learning a little bit more about the country of Belize. Recently, Tom led a group of students and friends on a week-long trip to Belize. The group spent 5 wonderful days and nights based out of the Tropical Education Center at The Belize Zoo. In addition to some special visits to Zoo (posts to follow), the group took a number of side trips around the country. As a participant on the trip, I jotted a number of notes and took some photos to share.

Before traveling to Belize for the first time, I wasn't exactly sure where in the world it was. I knew it was in Central America, but I had to look at a map. The following quick facts about Belize may be of interest:

During the 19th century, Belize was referred to as British Honduras, after being colonized in the mid-19th century by England. It is by that name that many people of a certain generation remember it. It was a rich landscape colonized by the British for their interest in exporting mahogany. In 1974, the name for the colony changes from British Honduras to Belize, in anticipation of its independence. In 1981, Belize became independent from England. Though still a member of the British system, with the Queen as its symbolic head, it is now a sovereign democracy with a prime minister. They have municipal elections every three years, and a general election every five years. There are two primary political parties, both fairly centrist.

Throughout its history, Belize has disputed borders with Guatemala, and it has been the location of geographic rivalry between English and Spanish colonists. A fairly complete summary can be found at Wikipedia.

Today, the population of Belize is approximately 300,000 people. It's geographic size is similar to that of the state of Massachusetts, or about 800,000 square miles of land. There are five major ethnic groups that comprise modern Belize: Creole (Kriol), Mestizo, Maya, Garifuna (shipwrecked African Slaves from French sovereign areas), and Spanish. There are also sizable populations of Mennonites (Europeans who left Germany before the WWII and emigrated on a zig zag path across the Atlantic and south through Mexico to Belize in the 1950s), as well as Chinese, Lebanese, East Indian's and Arabs. Belize is also home to refugees from Honduras, Guatemala, and El Salvador. According to our expert guide Peter, there are not a lot of racial tensions in this multi-racial country. He attributes this to the fact that it is a small country with a lot of interdependence and intermarriage. The Belizean Constitution prohibits discrimination. The main religion in Belize is Roman Catholicism, but we saw evidence of a number of different Christian churches throughout.

Most people in Belize speak three languages: English, Spanish, and Creole, with Creole being a uniting vernacular with 98% of people speaking Creole. (Similar to that throughout Central America, it is an English-based Creole rather than the French-based Creole of Louisiana.) All schooling is in English. Primary education is free and compulsory. Secondary education is free (must pass an entrance exam for private education). All higher education must be paid for through tuition and fees.

The export economy includes citrus concentrate, bananas, seafood, and lumber. Agriculture is a very large industry within the economy of Belize. Tourism is also a very large part of the Belizean economy, with 1 in 4 people estimated as being employed in some aspect of tourism. Belize has 3 of the 4 barrier reefs in the world that are "underwater mountains" caused when plate tectonics exposed the tops of mountains, and the erosion of the tops created lagoons. Belize is a country of cayes (keys) and mainland rainforest. Twenty percent of the vegetation is pine savanna. We passed areas that looked clear cut, but Peter explained that fire is a part of the natural ecosystem, and in the dry season, with windy periods, pine cones heat up and fires spread, dispersing flammable seeds -- a symbiotic process.
Belize City was the capital of Belize until 1961, when Hurricane Hattie ripped through, leveling the city. This caused leaders to relocate the capital to Belmopan, in a more central and secure location. There are approximately 16-18,000 people in Belmopan, the administrative center of the country. Belize City, however, remains the largest and busiest city in the country, with an estimated 70,000 people. Belize is a developing country. Most of the people there seem happy and productive. People were very friendly and open and relaxed. I am trying to maintain that Belize state of mind!

Our trip involved five days on the mainland, mostly in the central regions (Cayo and Belize districts), and two days on Ambergris Caye (the largest of the Cayes). After two trips to Belize, I still don't feel like I've seen enough. I hope to go back some time soon, and I highly recommend that you check it out! There are so many things to see and so much to learn. This was not a "luxury vacation" trip per se, but it was most definitely a learning adventure that has changed my life for the better.

Remember, to enlarge a map or photo, simply click on the image.]

Internships at the Belize Zoo

2008-11-25T17:13:00.008-06:00

Internship opportunities abound at the Belize Zoo. Puja Kalaria, from Great Britian, is interning at the zoo as part of the Personal Overseas Development Program (for more information about Personal Overseas Development visit their website at www.thepodsite.co.uk). These photos of Puja feeding the zoo's magnificent Harpy Eagle Daqueen, and getting a high five from "Spokesjaguar" Junior Buddy show the kind of experiences that await Belize Zoo interns. For more information about the Belize Zoo's internship program check out the zoo's website. The State University of New York (SUNY) awards college credit for zoo internships as part of SUNY Cortland's Belize Development Internship Program. For more information about SUNY Cortland's Belize Development Internship Program send an e-mail to thomas.pasquarello@cortland.edu.

Today Show visits the Belize Zoo

2008-11-20T06:00:00.002-06:00

from Cortland the Margay....

We had a lot of excitement at the zoo recently when Kerry Sanders from NBC's Today Show paid a visit! He talked with Sharon about Tapirs (the national animal of Belize) and King Vultures, and got up close and personal with a playful Kotamundi. He even got a kiss from my buddy Junior Buddy the Jaguar! To see a video of his visit click here, and to read what Kerry had to say about his visit click here. Unfortunately, I didn't get a chance to visit with Kerry because my Mom and I are off-exhibit for a while to make sure I have plenty of time to play with her and all my zookeeper friends so I can grow up big and strong. Before I get back to playing I just want to remind you that the Belize Zoo depends entirely on admissions and donations to make ends meet, and we are feeling the pinch from the global economic crisis like everyone else, so please visit the zoo's website and make a donation so I can get new pair of gloves to chew on for Christmas!

Zoo Project CD Release Party

2008-10-06T12:30:00.007-06:00

Hi! I'm Cortland the Margay (hangin' out in this photo with my Mom, Sweetgirl), and I'd like to invite you to the Belize Zoo Project CD Release Party at Lucky's on Main Street in Cortland this Friday, October 10, at 7:30PM. Several great bands will be performing as you can see from the poster, including SUNY Cortland's own Rock and Blues Ensemble, so please stop by and celebrate with some great live music. The CD Release Party is free and open to the public, and we'll be accepting donations for the zoo at the door. Anyone who donates $5 or more will get a free copy of the Belize Zoo Project CD (a $10 value). If you scroll back through the old posts you can hear a song about my pal "Jr. Buddy" by some faculty members of the Rock and Blues Ensemble.

For those of you who are interested in how things have been going for me, the answer is "great!" My Mom has been taking great care of me and keeping me sheltered from all the rain we've been having in Belize recently, so watch this space for more stories and photos about me.

By the way, if you'd like to travel to Belize and meet me in person there are still a few seats open on the Belize Zoo Project trip to the zoo this January 3-10. For more information send an e-mail to Belizezootour@gmail.com.

New Arrival!

2008-09-12T20:28:00.005-06:00

In late August the female Margay at the Belize Zoo gave birth to an adorable new kitten! We are delighted to report that Sharon and her staff named the kitten "Cortland" in honor of the SUNY Cortland Belize Zoo Project's efforts on behalf of the zoo! As you can see both Mom and Cortland are doing well, and the animal management team at TBZ is giving them plenty of space to make sure proper bonding takes place. You may click on the picture to enlarge it.

We hope to post more "Cortland" pictures and stories on TBZblog in the near future. In the meantime, check out the "Margay" section of the Belize Zoo's website for more information about these rare and amazing animals. Some members and friends of the Belize Zoo Project will get to meet "Cortland" in person when we travel to Belize from January 3-10, 2009. There are still a few seats left on this trip, so if you'd like to find out more about travelling to the Belize Zoo with us send an e-mail to belizezootour@gmail.com.

TBZ Snakes on Patrol

2008-08-28T20:00:00.001-06:00

There is a strict "no smoking" policy at the Belize Zoo to protect the health of animals and visitors alike, and the Green-headed Tree Snake pictured at left is searching for visitors who may have missed the signs. The word is that she reports all violations to her big cousins who are on exhibit near the zoo entrance. One of the cousins, "Rocky Balboa," TBZ's people-friendly boa constrictor, often greets adventurous visitors with a BIG hug. Boa's are Belize's largest species of snake, reaching up to twelve feet in length. They are found throughout Belize in areas where rodents are abundant, and "Rocky Balboa" keeps busy making friends with zoo visitors to educate them about how important it is to preserve Boa Constrictors in the wild.

Belize is home to fifty-nine species of snakes, nine of which are venomous. The Belize Zoo is home to two species of venomous snakes, the Tropical Rattlesnake and the Fer-de-lance. The Tropical Rattlesnake (or Cascabel as they are known in Belize) is mainly nocturnal and feeds on rodents or birds. They are found throughout Belize. While they are not considered an aggressive snake, they will rattle and coil to strike if they feel threatened.

The Fer-de-lance, known in Belize as the Yellow-jaw Tommygoff, is the most common venomous snake in Central America. The Fer-de-lance is a nocturnal predator feeding on frogs, birds, and small mammals. In Belize they are found mainly in the Northern and Southern Forests and the Mountain Pine Ridge area. The Fer-de-lance on exhibit at the Belize Zoo is pictured below. Their venom is a deadly hemotoxin, so make sure to heed the "no smoking" signs when you visit the zoo!

tbzblog is on facebook

2008-08-24T06:40:00.006-06:00

Thanks to a dedicated reader, The Belize Zoo Blog is now included on Facebook.com's Blog Networks applications. What this did was encourage Tom to join Facebook, and it turns out that 9 independent Facebook users need to confirm him as author (though he is but one of several) before it will give the blog "authorship."

If you are on Facebook, feel free to add "Thomas Pasquarello" as a friend, and add the Blog Networks application so that you can confirm the authorship. (You can search the name in the search box and it will give you a choice to add him as a friend.) It seems like a good idea.

If you are not on Facebook, it is very easy to join, and it seems to be an ever-growing social networking platform, not just for teenagers and college students any more (although still very popular with those age groups!)

[Update: Thanks to a comment, you can get to the blog on the Facebook application HERE.]

"what I did on my summer vacation . . . "

2008-08-18T17:02:00.007-06:00

From Sharon:

Millions of school children are about to return to school, and are being asked to write essays outlining what they did during their summer vacations. This little girl will certainly have a special experience to share, since she got to get up close and personal with Junior Buddy the Belize Zoo's "spokesjaguar."

TBZ and Selby Gardens: A Great Partnership

2008-07-29T12:29:00.013-06:00

From Sharon...

It is great for TBZ to solidify important relationships that empower our institution and add to the environmental and conservation profile of other organizations. Recently, I was able to visit Belize Zoo groundskeeper Charles Sho at Selby Gardens, Sarasota, Florida, where he was undertaking a horticultural internship. Charles is concentrating on bromiliads and bamboo

propagation and both will greatly benefit his work at The Belize Zoo. I also saw valuable plants, collected over ten years ago by Bruce Holst, in Little Quartz Ridge, Belize, thriving in Selby green houses. And I had valuable meetings with Selby Education Director and amphibian expert, Donna Krabill, about our collaborative efforts...and even had a lesson on how to play the harp!!! Pictures speak so much louder than words.....

"Alan Rabinowitz . . . meet Daqueen"

2008-07-23T16:00:00.004-06:00

From Sharon....

Alan Rabinowitz, the scientist who came to Belize more than 20 years ago and changed the way the nation and our people view the jaguar, recently returned! His fieldwork in the 1980s, resulted in the establishment of the Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary, which is well-known as the only protected area in the world specifically established to focus upon the preservation of the jaguar. Alan, author of four books, now heads up the organization, Panthera. Based in New York, Panthera puts its skills and energies towards big cat preservation. He was accompanied by his assistant, Nicole Williams, and they are working to establish strong linkages in Belize so that Panthera's work can go forward to benefit jaguar conservation. At The Belize Zoo, Alan and Nicole saw the problem jaguar rehabilitation and research center, had a "close encounter" with Junior Buddy, our charismatic "education jaguar", and met with our staff. Alan had never had the opportunity to share space with a Harpy Eagle, so we took advantage of this "gap" in his life and introduced the one and only Alan Rabinowitz, to the one and only Daqueen - our female Harpy.

Junior Buddy Has a Theme Song!

2008-07-17T20:38:00.007-06:00

The big cats in the Jaguar Rehab program at the Belize Zoo each have their own song that Sharon sings to them help them get used to being around humans. Now, thanks to the SUNY Cortland Rock and Blues Ensemble, you can hear a rockin' version of the song she sings to Junior Buddy, the Belize Zoo's famous "Education Jaguar." To hear the song, just click on the following link: Junior Buddy is a Jaguar

The song features the following faculty and staff members of the ensemble: Steven Barnes on keyboard, Rick Harris on guitar, Colleen Kattau on vocals, Tom Pasquarello on harmonica, Mark Prus on bass, and Mark Taylor on drums. Keep checking the Belize Zoo blog for an upcoming music video of "Junior Buddy is a Jaguar."

Meet Junior Buddy!

2008-07-07T05:53:00.005-06:00

From Sharon...

The Belize Zoo has been called "The Best Little Zoo in the World" and it is our mission to see that our visitors receive outstanding wildlife experiences when they come by. Starting in August 2009 zoo visitors will have the opportunity to get "up close and personal" with one of our most special animals - "Junior Buddy".

"Junior Buddy" was born at the zoo. His mother, "Springfield," entered our Jaguar Rehab program after being "arrested" for preying upon sheep. We had no idea she was pregnant when she arrived! Three months after she came to the zoo, "Springfield" gave birth to her cub, but being a mother was not on her agenda. After she rejected her son the Belize Zoo staff and I became "Junior Buddy's" mother!

Since he was raised by humans "Junior Buddy" can never be released back into the wild, so he has taken on the role of "spokes-jaguar." Being so people-friendly, he provides an important link, a bond, between our visitors and his endangered fellow jaguars. It is not rocket science. More then 17,000 Belizean schoolchildren visit the zoo each year. Once they experience the one and only "Junior Buddy" they become partners in our efforts to protect wild jaguars and their habitat in Belize.

If you visit TBZ you'll have the chance to participate in a "jaguar encounter" with "Junior Buddy." Petting this magnificent animal through our safety cage (see above) and having him prance on top of the cage over your head is an experience you will never forget, and it will reinforce the hope we all have that these beautiful animals will continue to be here for future generations!

Psycho Derek - The Anteater

2008-07-02T10:51:00.002-06:00

From Sharon . . .

When the Belize Zoo receives wildlife that is suitable for release back into the wild, we step up to the plate and do our best to see that this can happen.

In the past, we have successfully releaed a jabiru stork, crocodiles, snakes, coatimundis, and kinkajous.

Recently, we were handed an adult anteater who was the sorry victim of a dog attack. His wounds were extensive, but his wild nature told us to work on the wound situation, and then send him back into the forest. We would, of course, be certain that his release would be far away from any village, no more dog attacks!!!

The video clip says it all. This fortunate fellow was released in a protected area not far from TBZ. We know that the lands where he was released, serve as a fine home to many species, anteaters included!

Baby Toucans!

2008-07-02T10:41:00.002-06:00

From Sharon . . .

The area around the toucan exhibit will really come alive soon. Three aracari toucans arrived to the zoo in June.

Two, victims of field clearing during the relentless dry season, were nest orphans. TBZ staff raised the featherless babies and they are now thriving young aracaris.

Names? They earned their titles. One is named "Poopsalot" his buddy is "Gurji" (short for regurgitate).

The third happy aracari joined them recently, a pet who needed to be with his own kind. They all seem happy to be together and the aracari trio will soon be greeting visitors at the zoo.

TBZ Tapirs

2008-07-02T10:30:00.000-06:00

From Sharon . . .

Everyone at TBZ is keeping their fingers crossed about our two tapirs, Ceibo and Navidad, living happily together and having a family.

Thanks to help from British Forces Belize and MoonRacer Farm in Cayo, we were able to extend the tapir area, providing the two endangered "Mountain Cows", their own private enclosure.

The Central American tapir is an endangered species and breeding them in captivity is high on our "wish list" of things to happen at the zoo.

They are gentle herbivores, and the Central American tapir is the National Animal of Belize.

images from a january 2007 visit

2008-07-02T10:27:00.015-06:00

Matt and I accompanied Tom, his colleague Steve, and their students to Belize in January 2007. It was an amazing experience, particularly for then 7-year-old Matt. The following is an excerpt from my trip journal, and I am including a couple of photos I was able to snap in the rain.

We had about an hour at the zoo and we had the special opportunity to see the troubled jaguar area (ordinarily closed to the public). The zoo staff endeavors, with cooperation of the government of Belize, to save the endangered species when possible from being killed/poisoned when the jaguars, because of declining habitat, start going after domestic animals and are captured. The zoo rehabs the animals in three phases for socialization (Sharon plays guitar and sings to each jaguar nightly -- an unique song with each animal's name in it) and eventually the rehabilitated animals will be donated to approved zoos, usually in the U.S. Introducing rehabilitated wild jaguars to those in captivity facilitates breeding with needed genetic material, because too much inbreeding among jaguars in captivity negatively affects the gene pool.

We got to see "Wild Boy," phase 2, and Matt got to feed him some raw chicken with the help of a zoo staffer who carefully held his fingers in as you can see in the photo. Wild Boy was indeed wild! We also got to see "Field Master," phase 2. Wild Boy gives "paws up" high fives and both cats had been trained to roll over. [Paws Up became our group's rallying cry . . . going along well with the high fives that Steve and Tom occasionally gave the class members at the beginnings of events.] We also saw two females and then were off to explore the zoo on our own until 11:30. . . . I saw some beautiful endangered birds (couldn't get a good photo in the rain) [as well as a] Tapir from about 20 feet away . . .

Paws Up!

Also, for your enjoyment, is a little YouTube video taken by one of the students on the trip, entitled: Tapir Pee.

[Posted by Nan P.]

Home for the Harpies

2008-07-02T10:25:00.001-06:00

Click on the title to read about the Home for the Harpies campaign on Bruce Barcott's website.

Pictured, at left, is Belize Zoo Director Sharon Matola, with Panama!

Welcome

2008-07-02T10:23:00.015-06:00

Hi, my name is Tom Pasquarello, and I am a professor of political science who specializes in environmental policy. I first visited Belize more than a dozen years ago, and I immediately fell in love with this beautiful country that, as author Bruce Barcott wrote, is "firmly attached to Central America but considers itself a Caribbean island." Shortly thereafter, my friend and biologist colleague Steve Broyles and I started bringing our students at SUNY Cortland to Belize to study how environment and economy interact in developing nations. The Belize Zoo was usually on our itinerary when we visited, so I was delighted to learn that another colleague from biology Tim Baroni was bringing Sharon Matola, the zoo's founder and director, to our campus to speak. Sharon's talk brought the house down, and shortly thereafter several of us decided we wanted to help the zoo with its conservation and education programs in Belize. We founded SUNY Cortland's Belize Zoo Project to raise friends and funds for the zoo. That, in turn, got me invited to a Belize Zoo fundraiser that John and Nancy Kennedy held at their home in Milwaukee. During my visit John, Nancy, Sharon, Claudia Duenas (the zoo's business manager) and I decided that we would start this blog to help get the word out about about the important and exciting work being done at the zoo. We hope you like it. If you do, visit often and please tell your friends about us!

P.S. You may enlarge photos within posts by clicking on the images.